Comparative Analysis of Model‐Agnostic Explanation Methods in Materials Science
To address the critical lack of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) benchmarks in materials science, we present a quantitative and qualitative analysis of six XAI methods applied to molecular fingerprints. Our results reveal significant discrepancies in feature importance rankings, demonstrating that the chosen explanation approach introduces ...
Anna Przybyłowska +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Accelerating Phosphate Transport Across Membranes via Synergistic Chemical‐Electrochemical Carriers
A new membrane design principle based on synergistic chemical and electrochemical carriers is proposed to construct an electro‐driven carrier‐conducting membrane for high‐throughput phosphate transport. Monodispersed ferrihydrite nanoparticles embedded within the membrane act as built‐in phosphate carriers, enabling accelerated phosphate migration via ...
Lei Xia +9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Machine learning modeling of vegetation and limited two dimensional urban morphology effects on land surface temperature in Osaka using open data. [PDF]
Xiao X +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Crop insurance and irrigation behavior: The conditional role of pumping costs
Abstract Excessive water use for irrigation can accelerate the depletion of water resources, undermining agriculture's resilience to weather‐related shocks. Understanding how farmers make water use decisions is essential for developing effective water management policies.
Sungmin Cheu, Molly Sears
wiley +1 more source
Near-Real Time Monitoring of Active Volcanoes from Space Using SLSTR (Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer) SWIR (Shortwave Infrared) Observations. [PDF]
Filizzola C +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Preserving ecosystem services, along with economic and environmental benefits, will require future landscape policies to identify and incorporate relevant landscape features. In this paper, we investigate the causal effect of agricultural landscape simplification on drought‐related grassland damages.
Marco Ferro +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Alkoxy side chains regulate hydrazone‐linked COF nanochannel microenvironments by tuning pore polarity, reactant adsorption, and charge‐separation behavior. The optimized framework facilitates oxygen activation and hydrogen peroxide photosynthesis in real water and a 1 L natural‐sunlight reactor. LCA further shows that natural sunlight and larger‐scale
Ruixue Sun +11 more
wiley +2 more sources
Multi-buffer zones reveal the relationship between spatial pattern of land surface temperature and land use indices in Guangzhou, China. [PDF]
Liu Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
High‐elevation endemic plants predicted to lose habitat from changing climate in Washington State
Abstract Premise High‐elevation plants face unique challenges from potential climate change impacts that will likely require upslope migration into increasingly smaller suitable habitat. This situation is particularly acute for endemic species that by definition occupy small geographic ranges.
Nicholas L. Gjording +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Identifying the coupling mechanisms between land surface temperature and urban physical form in Chengdu's five central districts. [PDF]
Ran M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

