Results 111 to 120 of about 74,933 (301)

Land Cover Types Drive the Surface Temperature for Upscaling Surface Urban Heat Islands with Daylight Images

Remote Sensing
The widespread availability and spatial coverage of land surface temperature (LST) estimates from space often result in LST being used as a proxy for near-surface air temperature in order to characterize the urban heat island (UHI) effect.
Julien Radoux, Margot Dominique, Andrew Hartley, Céline Lamarche, Audric Bos, Pierre Defourny   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Neural Networks to Develop Site‐Specific Pedotransfer Functions

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Pedotransfer functions (PTFs) are widely used to estimate soil hydraulic parameters based on easily accessible soil information, playing an important role in the parameterization of earth surface models. However, conventional PTFs, developed using measurements from small volume soil samples, often exhibit significant deviations from field ...
Pengfei Qi, Yunquan Wang, Rui Ma, Jieliang Zhou, Harry Vereecken, Budiman Minasny, Ziyong Sun, Gaofeng Zhu, Kun Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Century of Drought Research (1900–2023): Scientific Developments, Methodological Innovations, and Emerging Frontiers

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Drought significantly affects water resources, agriculture, energy, and ecosystems, revealing enduring socio‐economic vulnerabilities over the centuries. This review synthesizes a century of development and recent advances in drought research (1900–2023), drawing on a bibliometric analysis of over 152,000 peer‐reviewed publications. The review
Amitesh Sabut, Ashok Mishra
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the thermal environment of urban land surfaces in Yakutsk, a city located in a region of continuous permafrost

Advances in Climate Change Research
Rapid urbanization has led to changes in the urban land surface thermal environment. However, there are still much unknown about the urban land surface thermal conditions in permafrost regions.
Xiang-Long Li, Ze Zhang, Jin-Xin Lu, Anatoli Brouchkov, Qing-Kai Yan, Qi-Hao Yu, Sheng-Rong Zhang, Andrey Melnikov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vegetation response to extreme climate events on the Mongolian Plateau from 2000 to 2010 [PDF]

, 2013
Climate change has led to more frequent extreme winters (aka, dzud) and summer droughts on the Mongolian Plateau during the last decade. Among these events, the 2000–2002 combined summer drought–dzud and 2010 dzud were the most severe on vegetation.
Batkhishig, Ochirbat, Becker, Richard, Chen, Jiquan, Ganguly, Sangram, John, Ranjeet, Ou-Yang, Zu-Tao, Samanta, Arindam, Xiao, Jingfeng, Yuan, Wenping   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

The Neoproterozoic Throssell Range Group, Western Australia: A Peri‐Marginal Continental Basin in Rodinia and Its Implications for the Centralian Superbasin

Basin Research, Volume 38, Issue 1, January–February 2026.
This study of recent exploration drillcore reveals two sequences separated by a disconformity. Basal alluvial fan to shallow marine lithofacies suggest reactivation of basement faults, and a distinct upwelling signature points to a flooded margin, controlled by differential subsidence of diverse Proterozoic lithosphere.
Ross B. Campbell, Peir K. Pufahl, Penelope Sinclair, Erin L. Martin, Lillian H. Cybulski, Urmidola Raye, Paul Polito, Rebecca Church, Marina Joury, Daniel Layton‐Matthews   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating land surface temperature of land use and land cover in Dena county using single window algorithm and landsat 8 satellite data [PDF]

علوم محیطی, 2017
Introduction: Land Surface Temperature (LST), a significant variable of micro climate and radiation transfer within the atmosphere, is one of the most important criteria in zonal and regional planning because it is a major factor in controlling the Earth’
Vajihe Ghorbannia, Mehrdad Mirsanjari, Homan Liaghati, Mohsen Armin   +3 more
doaj  

Analysis of the relationship among land surface temperature (LST), land use land cover (LULC), and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) with topographic elements in the lower Himalayan region. [PDF]

Heliyon, 2023
Ullah W, Ahmad K, Ullah S, Tahir AA, Javed MF, Nazir A, Abbasi AM, Aziz M, Mohamed A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Can urban design mitigate the UHI effect? [PDF]

, 2018
The Land Surface Temperature (LST) plays a key role in the generation of the Urban Heat Island (UHI), representing a determining factor of the radiation of the surface and the exchange of energy and control the distribution of heat between the surface ...
Arellano Ramos, Blanca, Roca Cladera, Josep   +1 more
core  

Response of hydrological processes to input data in high alpine catchment : an assessment of the Yarkant River basin in China [PDF]

, 2016
Most studies of input data used in hydrological models have focused on flow; however, point discharge data negligibly reflect deviations in spatial input data.
Bao, Anming, Chen, Xi, De Maeyer, Philippe, Kurban, Alishir, Liu, Jiao, Liu, Tie   +5 more
core   +3 more sources