Results 81 to 90 of about 5,884 (187)
Abstract Forest insect outbreaks are intensifying under climate change and global trade, yet their spatiotemporal dynamics remain poorly quantified. This lack of predictive understanding limits timely and effective management. The Japanese pine bast scale (Matsucoccus matsumurae), which has persisted in South Korea for more than 50 years despite ...
Seon‐Woo Bang +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid urbanization has led to changes in the urban land surface thermal environment. However, there are still much unknown about the urban land surface thermal conditions in permafrost regions.
Xiang-Long Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Implementation of the Deep Blue Aerosol Algorithm on Geostationary Satellite Data
Abstract National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Deep Blue (DB) aerosol project aims to produce consistent, long‐term climate data records of atmospheric aerosol properties using satellite observations. The DB algorithm has been extensively applied to low Earth orbit (LEO) sensors, including the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer and
Seoyoung Lee +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pervasive Building Height Thresholds for Urban Heat Response and Implications for Climate Mitigation
Abstract Urbanization is accelerating vertical urban development, yet the complex relationship between building height (BH) and urban heat island (UHI) intensity remains underexplored. Using 30‐m high‐resolution urban building data from 2005 to 2020, we quantify the impact of BH on UHI across 11,290 urban grid cells in 331 Chinese prefecture‐level ...
Wenting Yan +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Microplastics (MPs) are widespread in terrestrial ecosystems, raising global concerns that they may disrupt soil organic carbon (SOC) cycling and undermine agroecosystem contributions to climate mitigation.
Meng‐Ying Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupled Lake‐Atmosphere‐Land Physics Uncertainties in a Great Lakes Regional Climate Model
This study develops a surrogate‐based method to assess the uncertainty within a convective permitting integrated modeling system of the Great Lakes region, arising from interacting physics parameterizations across the lake, atmosphere, and land surface ...
William J. Pringle +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract As the use of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs), ranging from small drones to large person‐transport vehicles, continues to expand, detailed wind and turbulence observations near surface in urban areas are crucial for safe flight planning. In summer 2021, a field campaign was conducted in the suburbs of Seoul, South Korea, using a UAV equipped ...
Soo‐Hyun Kim +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating land surface temperature of land use and land cover in Dena county using single window algorithm and landsat 8 satellite data [PDF]
Introduction: Land Surface Temperature (LST), a significant variable of micro climate and radiation transfer within the atmosphere, is one of the most important criteria in zonal and regional planning because it is a major factor in controlling the Earth’
Vajihe Ghorbannia +3 more
doaj
Ecohydrologic Processes Modify Urban Rainfall Intensification in Land‐Atmosphere Simulations
Abstract Ecohydrologic processes influence urban water and energy cycles including convective rainfall. Coupled land‐atmosphere models, however, lack fine‐scale representation of urban ecohydrology processes. This study integrates these processes into ensemble land‐atmosphere simulations to assess changes in convective rainfall in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
G. Aaron Alexander +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This study was aimed to reveal the variation land surface temperature "LST" with some characteristics of desert soils in the Samawa desert at Al-Muthanna province, and to adopt solutions and treatments by identifying factors and indicators that have a ...
A. A. Akram, A. I. Hamad
doaj +1 more source

