Results 101 to 110 of about 48,274 (263)

Clinical validation of a deep learning tool for characterizing spinopelvic mobility in total hip arthroplasty

open access: yesScientific Reports
Radiographic measurement of patient-specific spinopelvic mobility is standard-of-care in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Current manual methods are time-consuming, subjective, and error-prone.
Gerard H. Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anthropometric Landmark Detection Network via Geodesic Heatmap on 3D Human Scan

open access: yesIEEE Access
In recent years, with the commercialization of three-dimensional (3D) scanners, there is an increasing demand for automated techniques that can extract anthropometric data accurately and swiftly from 3D human body scans.
Min Hee Cha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABCABC Stacking‐Enabled Non‐Centrosymmetry 3R‐ZnIn2S4 Nanosheets for Piezocatalytic Uranium Extraction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ABCABC stacking sequence in 2D ZnIn2S4 nanosheets creates intrinsic non‐centrosymmetry, enabling robust piezocatalysis under weak mechanical agitation. The nanosheets achieve a H2O2 yield of 276.7 µmol g−1 h−1 and uranium extraction capacity of 763.2 mg g−1 via a dual mechanism of direct piezoreduction and in situ H2O2 complexation.
Song Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Modal Wearable PPG Smartwatch with AI‐Enhanced Correction for High‐Accuracy and Continuous AF Burden Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke and heart failure, yet accurate quantification of AF burden in daily life remains difficult. Although smartwatch photoplethysmography (PPG) supports continuous monitoring, complex rhythms and signal noise can impair burden estimation.
Song Zuo   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty Estimation in Cardio Landmark Detection and Heart Disease Diagnosis on Chest X-Ray Images

open access: yesIEEE Access
Landmark detection using chest X-ray images is often a time-consuming task performed by radiologists, followed by the calculation of cardiometric indices and the diagnosis of heart diseases.
Dmitry Lvov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HD‐tDCS Restores Perivascular AQP4 Polarization via PPARγ Modulation to Enhance Glymphatic Clearance After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HD‐tDCS promotes recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage by enhancing PPARγ‐dependent astrocyte remodeling in a mouse model of ICH. This process suppresses proinflammatory astrocytic activation, restores perivascular AQP4 repolarization, and improves glymphatic influx and efflux, thereby facilitating hematoma and perihematomal edema clearance and ...
Zhiming Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Lignin Valorization: Synthetic Biology–Enabled Sustainable Aromatic Carbon Biomanufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The diagram illustrates a sustainable model of lignin valorization and carbon cycling based on microbial cell factories. Using lignin as the feedstock, synthetic biology technologies, including depolymerization, cell factory construction, pathway gene module integration, and metabolic network regulation, are applied to convert lignin into bulk ...
Na Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Landmark Point Detection in Eriocheir Sinensis Carapace with Differentiable End-to-End Networks

open access: yesAnimals
This research proposes using a neural network to detect and identify the landmark points of the carapace of the Chinese mitten crab, with the aim of improving efficiency in observation, measurement, and statistics in breeding and sales.
Chong Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Detection of Cat Facial Landmarks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computer Vision
AbstractThe field of animal affective computing is rapidly emerging, and analysis of facial expressions is a crucial aspect. One of the most significant challenges that researchers in the field currently face is the scarcity of high-quality, comprehensive datasets that allow the development of models for facial expressions analysis. One of the possible
George Martvel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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