Results 161 to 170 of about 48,274 (263)

Performance of a Convolutional Neural Network- Based Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Automatic Cephalometric Landmark Detection. [PDF]

Turk J Orthod, 2022
Uğurlu M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantitative assessment of masticatory muscles based on skull muscle attachment areas in Carnivora

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Masticatory muscles are composed of the temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles in mammals. Each muscle has a different origin on the skull and insertion on the mandible; thus, all masticatory muscles contract in different directions. Collecting in vivo data and directly measuring the masticatory muscles anatomically in various Carnivora ...
Kai Ito, Mugino O. Kubo, Ryo Kodera, Sei‐ichiro Takeda, Hideki Endo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

StrabNet-CQ: an integrated deep learning framework for automated strabismus classification and quantification using ocular landmark detection. [PDF]

BMC Ophthalmol
Garg S, Sunkarapalli A, Ghosh D, Kaur S, Sukhija J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Graph convolutional network with probabilistic spatial regression: application to craniofacial landmark detection from 3D photogrammetry. [PDF]

Med Image Comput Comput Assist Interv, 2022
Elkhill C, LeBeau S, French B, Porras AR.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Based Landmark Detection Model for Multiple Foot Deformity Classification: A Dual-Center Study. [PDF]

Yonsei Med J
Lee SJ, Yoon H, Bae S, Paik I, Moon JH, Park S, Jang CW, Park JH, Choi E, Yang E, Shin JC.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Facial Anatomical Landmark Detection Using Regularized Transfer Learning With Application to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Recognition. [PDF]

IEEE J Biomed Health Inform, 2022
Fu Z, Fu Z, Jiao J, Suttie M, Noble JA.
europepmc   +1 more source

A perspective from the Mesozoic: Evolutionary changes of the mammalian skull and their influence on feeding efficiency and high‐frequency hearing

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The complex evolutionary history behind modern mammalian chewing performance and hearing function is a result of several changes in the entire skeletomuscular system of the skull and lower jaw. Lately, exciting multifunctional 3D analytical methods and kinematic simulations of feeding functions in both modern and fossil mammals and their ...
Julia A. Schultz
wiley   +1 more source

In‐vitro puncture experiment using alligator teeth tracks the formation of dental microwear and its association with hardness of the diet

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract With the development of dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA), there has been an increasing application of DMTA for dietary estimation in extant and fossil reptiles, including dinosaurs. While numerous feeding experiments exist for herbivorous mammals, knowledge remains limited for carnivorous reptiles. This study aimed to qualitatively and
K. Usami, M. O. Kubo
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Landmark Detection and Lip Thickness Classification Using a Convolutional Neural Network in Lateral Cephalometric Radiographs. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Han M, Huo Z, Ren J, Zhu H, Li H, Li J, Mei L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source