Results 61 to 70 of about 156,267 (264)

Spatiotemporal changes in landscape patterns in karst mountainous regions based on the optimal landscape scale: A case study of Guiyang City in Guizhou Province, China

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2023
The accurate analysis of landscape pattern and ecological process characteristics in rapidly urbanized areas is crucial for formulating policies related to differentiated urban development and landscape management measures.
Changyue Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape pattern evolution of the north of Hangzhou bay coastal area in Shanghai

open access: yes上海师范大学学报. 自然科学版, 2012
Since the 1980s in Shanghai,fast economic development,rapid urbanization,population explosion,all of these phenomena are driving radical changes in landscape pattern of coastal area.The landscape pattern evolution at the coastal regions of the north of ...
LIANG Shuai, GAO Jun
doaj  

Analysis of the effect of landscape component classification on landscape diversity index

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Communications
Abstract The landscape diversity index (LDI) is an important level in biodiversity conservation, and its scale dependence has an important role in regional landscape planning and biological conservation. The aim of this study is to analyze in depth the effects of spatial scale changes in the classification of different landscape ...
Biao Ma   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PM2.5 Sink-Source Dichotomy in Urban Clusters: Land Cover Efficiency Gradients and Socio-Meteorological Interactions

open access: yesAtmosphere
Urban clusters face escalating atmospheric challenges, with elevated PM2.5 concentrations representing a critical environmental constraint. This study investigates spatiotemporal evolution mechanisms of PM2.5 within China’s Taiyuan-Yuci-Xinzhou (TYX ...
Jian Yao, Yaolong Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on the spectral index for the inflation models in the string landscape [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2007
We conjecture that the inflation models with trans-Planckian excursions in the field space should be in the swampland. We check this conjecture in a few examples and investigate the constraints on the spectral index for the slow-roll inflation model in string landscape where the variation of inflaton during the period of inflation is less than the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Evolution of Land Use Carbon Metabolism Patterns and the Response to Urban Form Changes in Haikou, China

open access: yesLand
It is increasingly recognized that urban planning is essential in promoting low-carbon urban development, and the research on urban carbon metabolism patterns informs the theoretical support for carbon neutrality through urban structural optimization. To
Zuoyuan Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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