Results 261 to 270 of about 187,810 (323)

A Causal‐Spatial Explainability Framework for Geological Hazard Susceptibility Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Data‐driven susceptibility models often act as black boxes, predicting where hazards may occur without explaining why. To address this gap, we propose a Causal‐Prior (CP) framework that integrates validated causal knowledge into training while yielding spatially grounded explanations.
Bo‐Fan Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deposits of particulate gravity currents in the rock record

open access: yes
The Depositional Record, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
Ben Kneller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Early Trauma Shapes CEO Risk Appetite for Public Debt Versus Bank Debt

open access: yesFinancial Review, Volume 61, Issue 1, Page 39-58, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of CEOs’ early disaster experiences on the choice of debt structure. We find that firms led by CEOs who have endured disasters are more inclined to shift from bank debt to public debt. This evidence remains robust across various alternative measures, empirical specifications, and identification tests aimed at ...
Houjian Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Banks’ Support for Climate Action: A Literature Review and Key Issues

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 182-198, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This comprehensive literature review examines the role of central banks in supporting climate actions. It explores the reasons why central banks should be concerned about climate change, the policy instruments available to them, the challenges they face in integrating climate considerations into their mandates and operations, and the ...
Iegor Vyshnevskyi, Wook Sohn
wiley   +1 more source

Crisis Preparedness and Systemic Risk: The Role of Municipal Leaders in Disaster Risk Governance in Norway

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Psychology, Volume 67, Issue 1, Page 115-128, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study explores how Norwegian leaders in rural municipalities attend to disaster risk governance and prepare for resilient response to threats from systemic, interconnected, and cascading hazards. Systemic risk management in the Norwegian municipalities will depend on the context and how critical organizational processes are managed by the
Sofie Steinsund   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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