Results 191 to 200 of about 383,948 (244)

Integrating Artificial Intelligence With Droplet‐Based Microfluidics: Advances, Challenges, and Emerging Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet‐based microfluidics enables precise, high‐throughput microscale reactions but continues to face challenges in scalability, reproducibility, and data complexity. This review examines how artificial intelligence enhances droplet generation, detection, sorting, and adaptive control and discusses emerging opportunities for clinical and industrial ...
Junyan Lai, Sukrit Gaira, Rongfeng Wang, Qingtian Zhang, Ming Li, Liao Wu, Diangeng Li, Yi Li, Chengchen Zhang, Jinhong Guo, Shi‐Yang Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Optimisation for the Experimental Sciences: A Practical Guide to Data‐Efficient Optimisation of Laboratory Workflows

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study provides an introduction to Bayesian optimisation targeted for experimentalists. It explains core concepts, surrogate modelling, and acquisition strategies, and addresses common real‐world challenges such as noise, constraints, mixed variables, scalability, and automation.
Chuan He, Martin Singull, T. Jesper Jacobsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan, Oliver Artner, Paul‐Philipp Manea, Sebastian Siegel, Susanne Hoffmann‐Eifert, Regina Dittmann, John Paul Strachan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Macroscopic Ensemble Allocation for Robot Teams Monitoring Spatiotemporal Processes

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We propose an online, environment feedback‐driven macroscopic ensemble approach to adapt robot team task allocation in spatiotemporal environments by controlling robot populations rather than assigning individual robots, all while maintaining robust team performance even for small teams. Our simulation and experimental results show better or comparable
Victoria Edwards, Thales C. Silva, M. Ani Hsieh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Dissociating language-switch costs from cue-switch costs in bilingual language switching

Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 2016
Cued language switching is used to examine language-control processes by comparing performance in language-switch trials with performance in repetition trials. In 1:1 cue-to-language mappings, language repetitions involve cue repetitions and language switches involve cue switches.
Heikoop, K.W., Declerck, M., Los, S.A., Koch, I.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Switching Languages

2023
This chapter turns to the question of linguistic negotiation. Looking at the Dunhuang documents, the chapter provides a richer and multilayered source base on the issue of translation and linguistic negotiation on the Silk Road. It examines the envoy reports, diplomatic letters, and bilingual phrasebooks, then argues that multilingualism on the Silk ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Language switching and language competition

Second Language Research, 2012
This study examined the asymmetrical language switching cost in a word reading task (Experiment 1) and in a categorization task (Experiment 2 and 3). In Experiment 1, Spanish–English bilinguals named words in first language (L1) and second language (L2) in a switching paradigm.
Pedro Macizo, Teresa Bajo, Daniela Paolieri   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Language Switching and Constituent Structure

Language and Speech, 1975
Four experiments employing two groups of bilinguals, Korean-English and Spanish-English, and two modalities of presentation, visual and auditory, were performed. Split-language sentences were presented to the bilingual subjects. The point in the sentence at which the language changed was varied.
J A, Wakefield, P E, Bradley, B H, Yom, E B, Doughtie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibitory processes in language switching: Evidence from switching language-defined response sets

European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 2007
We used language-defined response sets (digit names from 1 to 9 in different languages) to explore inhibitory processes in language switching. Subjects were required to switch between two (Experiment 1) or among three (Experiment 2) languages. In Experiment 1, we obtained a shift cost when subjects switched between their first and second language ...
Philipp, Andrea M, Gade, Miriam, Koch, Iring   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources