Results 11 to 20 of about 1,780 (176)

Recent infection by Wolbachia alters microbial communities in wild Laodelphax striatellus populations [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2020
Background Host-associated microbial communities play an important role in the fitness of insect hosts. However, the factors shaping microbial communities in wild populations, including genetic background, ecological factors, and interactions among ...
Xing-Zhi Duan   +9 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Identification of Wolbachia-Responsive miRNAs in the Small Brown Planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Laodelphax striatellus is naturally infected with the Wolbachia strain wStri, which induces strong cytoplasmic incompatibility of its host. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous non-coding small RNAs that play a critical role in the regulation of ...
Lei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Cryptochrome Regulates Circadian Locomotor Rhythms in the Small Brown Planthopper Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Most living organisms have developed internal circadian clocks to anticipate the daily environmental changes. The circadian clocks are composed of several transcriptional-translational feedback loops, in which cryptochromes (CRYs) serve as critical ...
Yan-Dong Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Vertical Transmission of Wolbachia Is Associated With Host Vitellogenin in Laodelphax striatellus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Wolbachia in host germ lines are essential for their vertical transmission to the next generation. It is unclear how the regulation of host oocyte development influences Wolbachia location and the mechanistic basis of transmission.
Yan Guo   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Rice Stripe Virus Infection Facilitates the Reproductive Potential of Laodelphax striatellus [PDF]

open access: goldAgronomy
The rice stripe virus (RSV) is transmitted by the small brown planthopper Laodelphax striatellus in a persistent and circulative–propagative manner. During the last few decades, RSV has caused serious disease outbreaks in rice fields in China.
Yuanyuan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Buprofezin Is Metabolized by CYP353D1v2, a Cytochrome P450 Associated with Imidacloprid Resistance in Laodelphax striatellus. [PDF]

open access: goldInt J Mol Sci, 2017
CYP353D1v2 is a cytochrome P450 related to imidacloprid resistance in Laodelphax striatellus. This work was conducted to examine the ability of CYP353D1v2 to metabolize other insecticides. Carbon monoxide difference spectra analysis indicates that CYP353D1v2 was successfully expressed in insect cell Sf9. The catalytic activity of CYP353D1v2 relating to
Elzaki MEA, Miah MA, Han Z.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Sublethal Effects of Imidacloprid on Fecundity, Apoptosis and Virus Transmission in the Small Brown Planthopper Laodelphax striatellus [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Laodelphax striatellus damages plants directly through sucking plant sap and indirectly as a vector of rice stripe virus (RSV), resulting in serious losses of rice yield. It is one of the most destructive insects of rice in East Asia.
Yuanyuan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influences of two coexisting endosymbionts, CI‐inducing Wolbachia and male‐killing Spiroplasma, on the performance of their host Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
The small brown planthopper Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is reported to have the endosymbiont Wolbachia, which shows a strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) between infected males and uninfected females. In the 2000s, female‐biased L.
Kazuki Yoshida   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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