Results 11 to 20 of about 107,456 (299)

Fusobacterium nucleatum induces colon anastomosis leak by activating epithelial cells to express MMP9

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
BackgroundDespite advances in anastomotic techniques and perioperative care, the incidence of anastomotic leak (AL) has not substantially decreased over time.
Shang Shi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Correlation between Intake of Vitamin C and β-Carotene and Fasting Blood Sugar: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in Diabetic Patients of Fasa Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences, 2023
Background: Diet and nutrition are strongly implicated in the etiology of type 2 diabetes. This study has investigated whether low vitamin C and β-carotene intakes were associated with glycemic control in diabetic patients.Methods: In a cross-sectional ...
Shirin Rajabi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences, 2018
Background: Humans now face epidemics of non-infectious diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease, as the main cause sedentary life style.
Seyed Vahid Mojab   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cost-effectiveness of diagnostic laparoscopy for assessing resectability in pancreatic and periampullary cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Surgical resection is the only curative treatment for pancreatic and periampullary cancer, but many patients undergo unnecessary laparotomy because tumours can be understaged by computerised tomography (CT).
Morris, S   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A nationwide assessment of hepatocellular adenoma resection: Indications and pathological discordance

open access: yesHepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) are benign liver tumors associated with bleeding or malignant transformation. Data on the indication for surgery are scarce. We analyzed indications and outcome of patients operated for HCAs < 50 mm compared to HCAs ≥ 50 mm. Changes in final postoperative diagnosis were assessed.
Martijn P. D. Haring   +70 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered gut microbiota after traumatic splenectomy is associated with endotoxemia

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2018
Splenectomy carries a long-term risk of postoperative infection, and the chronic, low-grade inflammation associated with endotoxemia may be related to the gut microbiota.
Hua Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Iranians with morbid obesity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention, 2023
Background : : Morbid obesity increases the risk of various diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Bariatric surgery is one of the most effective tools to achieve significant weight loss and reduce complications in morbidly obese ...
Ladan Aghakhani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery on the Level of Vitamin A, Iron, Copper, Ferritin, Hemoglobin, Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, Zinc and Cardiometabolic Factors in Patients with Morbid Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences
Background: Obesity is a significant global health issue and bariatric surgery has emerged as a critical intervention for sustainable weight loss and metabolic improvement in individuals with severe obesity.
Gholamreza Moradpour   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Author Correction: Laparoscopic uterine graft procurement and surgical autotransplantation in ovine model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Francisco Miguel Sánchez-Margallo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A multi-modal bone suppression, lung segmentation, and classification approach for accurate COVID-19 detection using chest radiographs

open access: yesIntelligent Systems with Applications, 2022
The high transmission rate of COVID-19 and the lack of quick, robust, and intelligent systems for its detection have become a point of concern for the public, Government, and health experts worldwide.
Geeta Rani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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