Results 11 to 20 of about 2,218,762 (336)

On the spectral radius and energy of signless Laplacian matrix of digraphs. [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Let D be a digraph of order n and with a arcs. The signless Laplacian matrix Q ( D ) of D is defined as Q ( D ) = D e g ( D ) + A ( D ) , where A ( D ) is the adjacency matrix and D e g ( D ) is the diagonal matrix of vertex out-degrees of D. Among the eigenvalues of Q ( D ) the eigenvalue with largest modulus is the signless Laplacian spectral radius ...
Ganie HA, Shang Y.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The bipartite Laplacian matrix of a nonsingular tree

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2023
For a bipartite graph, the complete adjacency matrix is not necessary to display its adjacency information. In 1985, Godsil used a smaller size matrix to represent this, known as the bipartite adjacency matrix.
Bapat Ravindra B.   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spectral properties of the Laplacian and random matrix theories [PDF]

open access: greenJournal de Physique Lettres, 1984
We investigate the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian in two dimensions with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a stadium. They are found to be consistent with the fluctuations of eigenvalues of random matrices (GOE). It is conjectured that this is true for any boundary such that the motion of a free particle elastically reflected
O. Bohigas, M.J. Giannoni, C. Schmit
openalex   +5 more sources

Approximations of the Generalized Inverse of the Graph Laplacian Matrix [PDF]

open access: yesInternet Mathematics, 2012
We devise methods for finding approximations of the generalized inverse of the graph Laplacian matrix, which arises in many graph-theoretic applications. Finding this matrix in its entirety involves solving a matrix inversion problem, which is resource-demanding in terms of consumed time and memory and hence impractical whenever the graph is relatively
BOZZO, Enrico, FRANCESCHET, Massimo
openaire   +5 more sources

The gamma-Signless Laplacian Adjacency Matrix of Mixed Graphs

open access: diamondTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2023
The α-Hermitian adjacency matrix Hα of a mixed graph X has been recently introduced. It is a generalization of the adjacency matrix of unoriented graphs. In this paper, we consider a special case of the complex number α.
Omar Alomari   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The third smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra, 2001
Let G be a connected simple graph. The relationship between the third smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix and the graph structure is explored. For a tree the complete description of the eigenvector corresponding to this eigenvalue is given and some results about the multiplicity of this eigenvalue are given. 1. Laplacian matrices.
Sukanta Pati
openalex   +4 more sources

Fractional Laplacian matrix on the finite periodic linear chain and its periodic Riesz fractional derivative continuum limit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The 1D discrete fractional Laplacian operator on a cyclically closed (periodic) linear chain with finitenumber $N$ of identical particles is introduced. We suggest a "fractional elastic harmonic potential", and obtain the $N$-periodic fractionalLaplacian
Collet, Bernard   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The spectrum of the Laplacian matrix of a balanced binary tree

open access: bronzeLinear Algebra and its Applications, 2002
AbstractLet L(Bk) be the Laplacian matrix of an unweighted balanced binary tree Bk of k levels. We prove that spectrum of L(Bk) isσL(Bk)=⋃j=1k−1σ(Tj)∪σ(Sk),where, for 1⩽j⩽k−1,Tj is the j×j principal submatrix of the tridiagonal k×k matrix Sk,Sk=120⋯0232⋱⋮02⋱⋱0⋮⋱⋱320⋯022.We derive that the multiplicity of each eigenvalue of Tj,1⩽j⩽k−1, as an eigenvalue ...
Óscar Rojo
openalex   +5 more sources

The Adjacency Matrix and the Discrete Laplacian Acting on Forms [PDF]

open access: greenMathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry, 2019
We study the relationship between the adjacency matrix and the discrete Laplacian acting on 1-forms. We also prove that if the adjacency matrix is bounded from below it is not necessarily essentially self-adjoint. We discuss the question of essential self-adjointness and the notion of completeness.
Hatem Baloudi   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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