Results 61 to 70 of about 121,348 (314)

Eigenvector-based identification of bipartite subgraphs

open access: yes, 2018
We report our experiments in identifying large bipartite subgraphs of simple connected graphs which are based on the sign pattern of eigenvectors belonging to the extremal eigenvalues of different graph matrices: adjacency, signless Laplacian, Laplacian,
Asratian   +42 more
core   +1 more source

A Hydrodynamic Bioreactor for High‐Yield Production of Extracellular Vesicles from Stem Cell Spheroids with Defined Cargo Profiling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study harnesses hydrodynamic flows to generate, confine and stimulate stem cell spheroids, enabling the large‐scale production of extracellular vesicles (EVs). This innovative method not only streamlines spheroid formation and subsequent EV release in a single, integrated process, but also ensures the generation of EVs with enhanced biological ...
Solène Lenoir   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primer for the algebraic geometry of sandpiles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Abelian Sandpile Model (ASM) is a game played on a graph realizing the dynamics implicit in the discrete Laplacian matrix of the graph. The purpose of this primer is to apply the theory of lattice ideals from algebraic geometry to the Laplacian ...
Perkinson, David   +2 more
core  

Rapid Arbitrary‐Shape Microscopy of Unsectioned Tissues for Precise Intraoperative Tumor Margin Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel microscopic imaging system capable of rapid, section‐free scanning of irregular tissue surfaces, delivering high sensitivity for detecting cancer cell clusters during intraoperative tumor margin assessment. Abstract Rapid and accurate intraoperative examination of tumor margins is crucial for precise surgical treatment, yet ...
Zhicheng Shao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sum of the largest and smallest signless laplacian eigenvalues and some Hamiltonian properties of graphs

open access: yesCommunications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences, 2018
The signless Laplacian eigenvalues of a graph $G$ are eigenvalues of the matrix $Q(G) = D(G) + A(G)$, where $D(G)$ is the diagonal matrix of the degrees of the vertices in $G$ and $A(G)$ is the adjacency matrix of $G$.
Rao Li
doaj   +1 more source

Sabatier‐Adjusted d‐Band Centers of Scalable Asymmetric Iron Sites toward Dynamic Nonradical Network for Fast Mineralization with Low‐Amount Oxidant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Asymmetric iron single‐atom catalysts with Sabatier‐adjusted d‐band centers overcome the inherent limitations of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation by establishing a synergistic nonradical pathway network, achieving exceptional pollutant mineralization (≈85%) at only one‐tenth conventional PMS dosage.
Yue Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Prediction for Geometry‐Mediated Cell 3D In‐Growth on Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a fundamental pore size dependent pattern of three dimensional bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) infiltration within porous scaffolds, where small pores promote horizontal cellular bridging and large pores facilitate vertical migration.
Xiang Gao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The p-spectral radius of the Laplacian matrix

open access: yesApplicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics, 2018
The p-spectral radius of a graph G=(V,E) with adjacency matrix A is defined as ?(p)(G) = max||x||p=1 xT Ax. This parameter shows connections with graph invariants, and has been used to generalize some extremal problems. In this work, we define the p-spectral radius of the Laplacian matrix L as ?(p)(G) = max||x||p=1 xT Lx.
Borba, Elizandro Max   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative Stain Mapping in X‐Ray Virtual Histology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Virtual histology promises 3D tissue examination without physical sectioning, yet has lacked the tissue‐specificity of conventional pathology. This work demonstrates the first quantitative three‐dimensional stain mapping at histologically relevant resolution, separating contrast agent from tissue to reveal cellular features such as nuclei. The approach
Dominik John   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Note on the Laplacian Energy of the Power Graph of a Finite Cyclic Group

open access: yesSakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
In this study, the Laplacian matrix concept for the power graph of a finite cyclic group is redefined by considering the block matrix structure. Then, with the help of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix in question, the concept of Laplacian energy ...
Şerife Büyükköse   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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