Value chain optimization in large scale gas network considering elevation and transmission direction. [PDF]
Ning X, Qiu J, Yu D.
europepmc +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Portfolio Optimization: A Neurodynamic Approach Based on Spiking Neural Networks. [PDF]
Khan AH, Mohammed AM, Li S.
europepmc +1 more source
A physics‐guided machine learning framework estimates Young's modulus in multilayered multimaterial hyperelastic cylinders using contact mechanics. A semiempirical stiffness law is embedded into a custom neural network, ensuring physically consistent predictions. Validation against experimental and numerical data on C.
Christoforos Rekatsinas +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Forecasting the rheological properties of alkali-activated concrete utilizing gene expression programming. [PDF]
Alabduljabbar H +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Accelerating Biosensor Discovery: A Computationally‐Driven Pipeline for Microplastics Monitoring
A computationally guided pipeline unites molecular simulation, synthetic biology, electrochemical engineering, and machine learning to accelerate biosensor discovery. A Bacillus anthracis carbohydrate‐binding module is used to develop a high‐performance micro‐ and nanoplastics sensor with greatly reduced error and variability.
Gabriel X. Pereira +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovering physical laws with parallel symbolic enumeration. [PDF]
Ruan K +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study reveals that sampling strategy (i.e., sampling size and approach) is a foundational prerequisite for building accurate and generalizable AI models in peptide discovery. Reaching a threshold of 7.5% of the total tetrapeptide sequence space was essential to ensure reliable predictions.
Meiru Yan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Research on the optimization of cold chain logistics distribution routes considering time-dependent networks and simultaneous pick-up and delivery from the perspective of sustainability. [PDF]
Liu Y, Hou J, Cai C.
europepmc +1 more source
Revealing Protein–Protein Interactions Using a Graph Theory‐Augmented Deep Learning Approach
This study presents a fast, cost‐efficient approach for classifying protein–protein interactions by integrating graph‐theory parametrization with deep learning (DL). Multiscale features extracted from graph‐encoded polarized‐light microscopy (PLM) images enable accurate prediction of binding strengths.
Bahar Dadfar +5 more
wiley +1 more source

