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Pathways between primary production and fisheries yields of large marine ecosystems. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The shift in marine resource management from a compartmentalized approach of dealing with resources on a species basis to an approach based on management of spatially defined ecosystems requires an accurate accounting of energy flow.
Kevin D Friedland   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Human-induced intensification of sea surface temperature regime shifts threatens global Large Marine Ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Global oceans have warmed markedly and will continue to do so. Superimposed on this trend are abrupt, persistent decadal regime shifts between warm and cold phases that alter ocean–atmosphere dynamics and reshape ecosystem composition and function ...
Qinwang Xing   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Spatiotemporal Patterns and Environmental Effects of Pelagic Communities in the Northwest Pacific Ocean Based on Sound Scattering Layer Descriptors [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
The sound scattering layer (SSL) plays an important role in maintaining the structure and functioning of marine ecosystems. The spatiotemporal distribution of the SSL largely reflects the distribution of pelagic communities within the water column ...
Minghua Xue, Jianfeng Tong
doaj   +2 more sources

Seasonal Prediction of Arabian Sea Marine Heatwaves

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Marine heatwaves are known to have a detrimental impact on marine ecosystems, yet predicting when and where they will occur remains a challenge. Here, using a large ensemble of initialized predictions from an Earth System Model, we demonstrate skill in ...
Vimal Koul   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Online Monitoring of Seawater Carbon Dioxide Based on an Infrared Rear Beam Splitter

open access: yesSensors, 2023
The ocean is one of the most extensive ecosystems on Earth and can absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide. Changes in seawater carbon dioxide concentrations are one of the most important factors affecting marine ecosystems. Excess carbon dioxide can lead
Luyin Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastics in Marine Ecosystems

open access: yesSustainable Aquatic Research, 2022
Large plastic debris is broken down into smaller pieces by different mechanisms such as weathering, light degradation and biodegradation, eventually turning into microplastics (˂5 mm).
AliAkbar Hedayati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skillful Multi‐Month Predictions of Ecosystem Stressors in the Surface and Subsurface Ocean

open access: yesEarth's Future, 2023
Anthropogenic carbon emissions and associated climate change are driving rapid warming, acidification, and deoxygenation in the ocean, which increasingly stress marine ecosystems. On top of long‐term trends, short term variability of marine stressors can
Samuel C. Mogen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advance in Numerical Simulation Research of Marine Methane Processes

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Understanding the modern marine methane processes, which can profoundly affect global climate and have far-reaching impacts on human living environments, is critical for research on the global carbon cycle.
Sinan Xu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Predictions of Mahi-Mahi (Coryphaena hippurus) Spawning in the Open Ocean Using Summarized Accelerometry Data

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Identifying complex behaviors such as spawning and fine-scale activity is extremely challenging in highly migratory fish species and is becoming increasingly critical knowledge for fisheries management in a warming ocean.
Lela S. Schlenker   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine mammal impacts in exploited ecosystems: would large scale culling benefit fisheries? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Competition between marine mammals and fisheries for marine resources-whether real or perceived-has become a major issue for several countries and in international fora.
Lyne Morissette   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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