Results 251 to 260 of about 21,947 (303)
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Laryngeal muscles and articulatory control
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1984The present study continues earlier work on laryngeal control in speech with particular reference to adjustments in Swedish voiceless consonants and consonant clusters. Electromyographic recordings were obtained from four intrinsic laryngeal muscles together with simultaneous transillumination and acoustic signals. Results indicate that the vocalis and
A, Löfqvist, N S, McGarr, K, Honda
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Histochemistry of Primate Laryngeal Muscles
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1974The intrinsic laryngeal muscles of adult anesthetized rhesus monkeys were removed by microsurgical technique and studied for the following histochemical reactions: ATPase with and without acid preincubation at 4.4, NADH, LDH, SDH, and PAS. In the abductor muscle, posterior cricoarytenoid, 60% of the fibers had high acid-labile ATPase activity and 40 ...
V, Sahgal, M H, Hast
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Motor Units of Laryngeal Muscles
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1969DURING 'URING the last few years, work in our laboratory has been directed toward the fine neuromuscular substrate of muscles of the middle ear and the larynx. Our interest in these particular muscles is based on the following observations. First, the laryngeal and tympanic muscles are delicately interrelated in vocalization and hearing, especially in ...
D T, English, C E, Blevins
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Muscle Spindles in Nonhuman Primate Laryngeal Muscles
Folia Primatologica, 1974A total of 38 intrinsic laryngeal muscles from baboon (Papio papio), rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatto) and pigtail macaque (M. nemestrina) were examined for the presence of muscle spindles. A total of 20 spindles were found distributed within 10 thyroarytenoid, 8 cricothyroid, and 11 posterior cricoarytenoid muscles.
C, Larson, D, Sutton, R C, Lindeman
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Effect of Deficits in Laryngeal Sensation on Laryngeal Muscle Biochemistry
Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 2005Swallowing deficits in elderly people are significant clinical problems and may be associated with impaired pharyngolaryngeal sensation. However, the extent to which sensory innervation affects the motor system is unclear. Our purpose was to examine differences in biochemical properties of laryngeal muscles following sensory nerve ablation.
Hiromi, Nagai +2 more
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Studies on the Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscles
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1968THIS PAPER describes two experimental studies on extralaryngeal muscles of the larynx. Both focus on the sternothyroid and thyrohyoid muscles. The first investigation is primarily basic physiology while the second is clinical in nature. The idea of developing a corrective procedure for unilateral paralysis of the cricothyroid muscle, the second study ...
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Intrinsic laryngeal muscle reinnervation with nerve‐muscle pedicle
Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 2005OBJECTIVETo test the application of the nerve‐muscle pedicle (NMP) technique for selective rein‐nervation of previously denervated posterior cricoarytenoid (PCA) muscle.METHODSThe left recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) was severed in 5 mongrel dogs, and an ansa cervicalis‐sternohyoid muscle pedicle was sutured to the left PCA muscle. Three dogs underwent
Andrea, Tóth +6 more
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[Anesthesia and laryngeal muscle, especially intrinsic laryngeal muscles].
Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993The intrinsic laryngeal muscles are highly specialized for phonation, respiration and sphincter activity. The muscles are disposed between three unpaired cartilages (the thyroid, cricothyroid and epiglottic) and the paired arytenoid cartilages. These laryngeal muscles, which are striated in character, are bilaterally disposed and can be grouped as ...
H, Iwasaki, A, Namiki
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Electrical Stimulation of Laryngeal Muscle
Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 1991Most functional electrical stimulation (FES) research has focused on the spinal cord-injured patient whose muscles are paralyzed but still maintain their innervation. This article details the investigation of FES of the laryngeal muscles. In time, FES may become a useful treatment for bilateral vocal cord paralysis (BVCP) and for some laryngeal ...
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Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 2005
SummaryThe internal laryngeal muscles have evolved to subserve the highly specialized functions of airways protection, respiration, and phonation. Their contractile properties, histochemistry, biochemical properties, myosin heavy chain (MyHC) expression and their regulation by nerves and hormones are reviewed and compared with limb muscle fibres ...
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SummaryThe internal laryngeal muscles have evolved to subserve the highly specialized functions of airways protection, respiration, and phonation. Their contractile properties, histochemistry, biochemical properties, myosin heavy chain (MyHC) expression and their regulation by nerves and hormones are reviewed and compared with limb muscle fibres ...
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