Results 41 to 50 of about 10,912 (213)

Orbital Geometry‐Governed Response of Pressure‐Tunable Quantum Defects in hBN

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Defects in hBN act as ultrasensitive quantum manometers when the energy of the intradefect optical transitions is modified by lattice compression. The orbital geometry of the electron wave functions governs how electron hopping and Coulomb interactions react uniquely to the reduction of the van der Waals gap and in‐plane compression, leading to robust ...
Magdalena Grzeszczyk, Danis I. Badrtdinov, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Cyrus E. Dreyer, Malte Rösner, Maciej Koperski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Spectral Uncertainty on the Surface of Brass Samples by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Chemosensors
The shot-to-shot measurement uncertainty restricts the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technically, to a certain extent. In order to further deepen the understanding of spectral stability, in this paper, the effects of the ...
Wei Wang, Lanxiang Sun, Faquan Li
doaj   +1 more source

Exciton Binding Energy of Phosphorescent Emitter Molecules in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Energy level alignment is key to efficient OLED design, yet determining LUMO energies remains challenging. A methodology based on field‐induced dissociation and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations is presented to extract LUMO energies of iridium‐based phosphorescent emitters from their exciton binding energy.
Hiroki Tomita, Lucas R. L. Norg, Patrick Diederen, Clint van Hoesel, Christ H. L. Weijtens, Peter A. Bobbert, Reinder Coehoorn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Classification of Quartz by Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy in Conjunction with Discriminant Function Analysis

Journal of Spectroscopy, 2016
A responsive laser induced breakdown spectroscopic system was developed and improved for utilizing it as a sensor for the classification of quartz samples on the basis of trace elements present in the acquired samples.
A. Ali, M. Z. Khan, I. Rehan, K. Rehan, R. Muhammad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Determination of Cd in Soil Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy in Air and Ar Conditions

Molecules, 2018
Rapid detection of Cd content in soil is beneficial to the prevention of soil heavy metal pollution. In this study, we aimed at exploring the rapid quantitative detection ability of laser- induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) under the conditions of air
Xiaodan Liu, Fei Liu, Weihao Huang, Jiyu Peng, Tingting Shen, Yong He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking Exceptional Strengthening in Aluminum Alloys via Interstitial Cottrell Atmosphere Formation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cyclic unloading‐aging‐reloading micro‐tensile tests under various aging durations and temperatures, combined with comprehensive microstructural characterization reveal that the yield point phenomenon in Aluminum‐Carbon (Al‐C) thin films originates from Cottrell atmosphere formation.
Zion Lee, Hojang Kim, Yixuan Hu, Injong Oh, Tae‐Hyeok Kang, Hyeonbeen Noh, Yuhyun Park, Sunkun Choi, Pyuck‐Pa Choi, Kolan Madhav Reddy, Gi‐Dong Sim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy for Determination of Spectral Fundamental Parameters

Applied Sciences, 2020
In this review, we report and critically discuss the application of LIBS for the determination of plasma-emission fundamental parameters, such as transition probabilities, oscillator strengths, Stark broadening and shifts, of the emission lines in the ...
Sabrina Messaoud Aberkane, Ali Safi, Asia Botto, Beatrice Campanella, Stefano Legnaioli, Francesco Poggialini, Simona Raneri, Fatemeh Rezaei, Vincenzo Palleschi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera, Chiranjeevi Kanike, Appurva Tiwari, Hongyan Wu, Larry D. Unsworth, Ben Bin Xu, Xuehua Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-Induced Plasma Measurements Using Nd:YAG Laser and Streak Camera: Timing Considerations

Atoms, 2019
We describe a streak camera system that is capable of both spatial and spectral measurements of laser-induced plasma. The system is based on a Hamamatsu C4334 streak camera and SpectraPro 2300i spectrograph.
Maja S. Rabasovic, Mihailo D. Rabasovic, Bratislav P. Marinkovic, Dragutin Sevic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source