Results 21 to 30 of about 312,210 (236)
Development of laser welding of high strength aluminium alloy 2024-T4 with controlled thermal cycle [PDF]
An innovative process design, to avoid thermal degradation during autogenous fusion welding of high strength AA 2024-T4 alloy, based on laser beam welding, is being developed. A series of instrumented laser welds in 2 mm thick AA 2024-T4 alloys were made
Demirorer Mete +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Parallel to advances in laser cooling of atoms and ions in dilute gas phase, which has progressed immensely, resulting in physics Nobel prizes in 1997 and 2001, major progress has recently been made in laser cooling of solids. I compare the physical nature of the laser cooling of atoms and ions with that of the laser cooling of solids.
Galina Nemova, Raman Kashyap
openaire +3 more sources
A rate equation approach to cavity mediated laser cooling [PDF]
The cooling rate for cavity mediated laser cooling scales as the Lamb-Dicke parameter eta squared. A proper analysis of the cooling process hence needs to take terms up to eta^2 in the system dynamics into account.
A. Perelomov +4 more
core +2 more sources
Laser Cooling to Quantum Degeneracy [PDF]
We report on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas of strontium atoms, using laser cooling as the only cooling mechanism. The condensate is formed within a sample that is continuously Doppler cooled to below 1\muK on a narrow-linewidth transition. The critical phase-space density for BEC is reached in a central region of the sample, in which atoms ...
Stellmer S. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Towards redistribution laser cooling of molecular gases: Production of candidate molecules SrH by laser ablation [PDF]
Laser cooling by collisional redistribution of radiation has been successfully applied in the past for cooling dense atomic gases. Here we report on progress of work aiming at the demonstration of redistribution laser cooling in a molecular gas.
Moroshkin, Peter +4 more
core +1 more source
Mode instability (MI) has become a major factor that restricts the brightness enhancement of fiber laser. This paper studies the MI threshold characteristics of the fiber oscillators with refrigerated ytterbium-doped fiber (YDF).
Jinming Wu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
SYMPATHETIC COOLING OF LITHIUM BY LASER-COOLED CESIUM [PDF]
We present first indications of sympathetic cooling between two neutral, optically trapped atomic species. Lithium and cesium atoms are simultaneously stored in an optical dipole trap formed by the focus of a CO$_2$ laser, and allowed to interact for a given period of time. The temperature of the lithium gas is found to decrease when in thermal contact
Kraft, S. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Two-step Doppler cooling of a three-level ladder system with an intermediate metastable level [PDF]
Doppler laser cooling of a three-level ladder system using two near-resonant laser fields is analyzed in the case of the intermediate level being metastable while the upper level is short-lived. Analytical as well as numerical results for e.g. obtainable
C. Champenois +7 more
core +3 more sources
Laser cooling of molecules employing broadband optical pumping involves a timescale separation between laser excitation and spontaneous emission. Here, we optimize the optical pumping step using shaped laser pulses. We derive two optimization functionals
Daniel M Reich, Christiane P Koch
doaj +1 more source
Magneto-Optical Cooling of Atoms [PDF]
We propose an alternative method to laser cooling. Our approach utilizes the extreme brightness of a supersonic atomic beam, and the adiabatic atomic coilgun to slow atoms in the beam or to bring them to rest.
Budker, Dmitry +4 more
core +1 more source

