Results 91 to 100 of about 72,360 (255)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of 2D MoS2 for Efficient Solution‐Processed Electronics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Here, local laser‐assisted phase transition from solution‐processed phase‐pure 1T′ to 2H MoS2 is shown to critically depend on the irradiation atmosphere. While processing in air leads to damaged insulating regions, inert conditions yield semiconducting 2H domains, enabling direct field‐effect transistor patterning with optimized lateral 1T′‐2H MoS2 ...
Anna Zhuravlova, Minjuan Li, Osamah Alharbi, Yeonsu Jeong, Bin Han, Lei Gao, Mischa Bonn, Mario Lanza, Sheng Yang, Antonio Gaetano Ricciardulli, Paolo Samorì   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic antireflection and SERS enhancement in hybrid silicon nanowires by LIL and MACE

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Engineering
This paper presents an innovative approach to fabricating dual-functional hybrid silicon nanowire (SiNW) arrays that demonstrate antireflection and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) potentials.
Sadaf Saeed, Ali Zia, Sana Tariq, Umema Shakoor, Dongdong Liu, Ri Liu, Liang Cao, Changrui Liao, Zuobin Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Exsolution‐Induced Giant Electronic and Magnetic Property Changes in Non‐Stoichiometric Titanate Perovskite Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A giant insulator to metal transition and emergent superparamagnetism are revealed by nanoparticle exsolution in non‐stoichiometric titanate perovskite thin films. By combining transport, synchrotron spectroscopy, and first‐principles calculations, this work reveals how defect reconfiguration and lattice reconstruction fundamentally reshape electronic ...
Sungil Kim, June Ho Lee, Yaolong Xing, Dongchang Kim, Haeseong Jeong, Mongjun Jeong, Manuel Valvidares, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Sang Ho Oh, Donghwa Lee, Hyojin Yoon, Hyeon Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallium nanostructure fabrication by irradiation with femtosecond laser

Scientific Reports
Gallium surfaces were irradiated with a 350 fs, 1040 nm femtosecond laser while submerged in liquid nitrogen, producing laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) spanning multiple length scales. Scanning electron microscopy reveals a hierarchical
Thomas Yang, Zibo Wang, Mengyan Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Ratiometric Mycotoxin Detection in Living Plants With Dual‐Emissive Nanosensors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive microneedle patch integrates carbon dot‐embedded metal–organic frameworks as nanosensors to detect a key fungal toxin in living plants. The nanosensor produces a ratiometric fluorescence signal that enables early, non‐destructive diagnosis of fungal infection before visible symptoms, offering a new biomaterials‐based strategy for ...
Yuliang Li, Di Shen, Ziyang Huang, Suppanat Puangpathumanond, Calvin Thenarianto, Yue Zhao, Jolly Madathiparambil Saju, Rajani Sarojam, Dongmei Zhou, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic functionalization and catalytic behavior of magnetic nanoparticles during laser photochemical graphitization of polyimide

APL Materials
We report laser-assisted photochemical graphitization of polyimides (PIs) into functional magnetic nanocomposites using laser irradiation of PI in the presence of magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs).
Abhishek Sarkar, Ho-won Noh, Ikenna C. Nlebedim, Pranav Shrotriya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linker‐Engineered Dimeric Acceptors Afford Efficient Organic Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution via Tailored Nanomorphology for Long‐Lived Charge Accumulation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We developed a new series of monomeric (MY) and dimeric acceptors incorporating unfused (DY1) and fused (DY2) linkers, which establish a controlled self‐aggregation trend of MY > DY2 > DY1. The DY2‐based system yields a bulk‐heterojunction nanoparticle morphology that appears to balance phase separation and interfacial accessibility, consistent with ...
Jin‐Woo Lee, Cheng Sun, Yang Song, Guanru Dong, Keren Ai, Stanley Alfred Cazaly, Flurin Eisner, Bumjoon J. Kim, Zeinab Hamid, Iain McCulloch, Yun‐Hi Kim, James R. Durrant   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of HfO₂ patterns by laser interference nanolithography and selective dry etching for III-V CMOS application

Nanoscale Research Letters, 2011
Nanostructuring of ultrathin HfO2 films deposited on GaAs (001) substrates by high-resolution Lloyd's mirror laser interference nanolithography is described.
Molina-Aldareguia Jon, Monaghan Scott, Hurley Paul, Cherkaoui Karim, Benedicto Marcos, Galiana Beatriz, Vazquez Luis, Tejedor Paloma   +7 more
doaj