Results 41 to 50 of about 99 (99)

Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin, Houxin Fan, Zhenchao Liu, Paolo Donati, Youssef Amin, Yap Wing Fen, Junbo Liang, Pier Paolo Pompa, Sailing He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding and Circumventing Failure Mechanisms in Chalcogenide Optical Phase Change Material Ge2Sb2Se4Te

Advanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 8, March 13, 2025.
Chalcogenide optical PCMs have gathered interest for their potential in compact, non‐volatile optics and photonics. Free‐space PCM metasurfaces require new considerations from phase change memory that need to be addressed for reliable scale‐up. Several failure mechanisms pertaining to free‐space PCM devices and layout methods are isolated to prevent ...
Cosmin Constantin Popescu, Kiumars Aryana, Brian Mills, Tae Woo Lee, Louis Martin‐Monier, Luigi Ranno, Jia Xu Brian Sia, Khoi Phuong Dao, Hyung‐Bin Bae, Vladimir Liberman, Steven A. Vitale, Myungkoo Kang, Kathleen A. Richardson, Carlos A. Ríos Ocampo, Dennis Calahan, Yifei Zhang, William M. Humphreys, Hyun Jung Kim, Tian Gu, Juejun Hu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Fidelity Waveguides Through Vitreous Media Recomposition for Next Generation Photonic Devices

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A newly designed aluminosilicate glass enables the fabrication of femtosecond laser‐written optical waveguides with ultra‐low propagation losses of −0.020 dB cm−1 at 1310 nm and −0.037 dB cm−1 at 1550 nm. Raman, Brillouin, and electron microscopy analyses reveal the mechanisms behind refractive index modifications, highlighting the role of glass ...
T Toney Fernandez, Andrew Ross‐Adams, Mark Bakovic, Jens Ulrich Thomas, Oliver Hochrein, Hadi Mahmodi, Irina Kabakova, Karen Privat, Michael Withford, Simon Gross   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Performance of Inkjet Printed Red Quantum Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes Influenced by ETL Uniformity with Solvent Systems

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the impact of solvent systems on the uniformity of the ZnO electron transport layer (ETL) in inkjet‐printed electroluminescent quantum dot (EL‐QD) devices. The mixed‐solvent approach effectively suppresses the coffee‐ring effect, enhances charge injection, and improves luminance, ultimately contributing to the optimization of EL‐
Seong Woo Jeong, Jin Ho Park, Collins Kiguye, Jaebum Jeong, Jun Young Park, Dae Yun Kim, Byeong Guk Jeong, Dong Ryeol Whang, Jun Young Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Core Geometry on Frequency Correlations and Channel Capacity of a Multimode Optical Fiber

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Structured wavefronts focused at the output of multimode fibers reveal a distinct spatial dependence of frequency correlation bandwidth between circular and rectangular cores. Unlike conventional circular‐core fibers, rectangular‐core fibers maintain uniform bandwidth across all transverse locations, enabling over a 20% increase in channel capacity for
Henry C. Hammer, Ravitej Uppu
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo Terahertz Sensing of Skin Cancer Patients

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This study presents the first in vivo measurements of skin cancer patients in a hospital setting using a handheld THz probe. Furthermore, a new analysis approach is developed to generate a patient‐normalized THz response function, which enables clear contrast to be seen between cancer and healthy skin of the same patient.The first in vivo study of skin
Jacob J. Young, Benjamin G. Page, Arturo I. Hernandez‐Serrano, Joseph Hardwicke, Emma Pickwell‐MacPherson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically Soft Implantable Electronics for Long‐term Biosensing Applications

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Intrinsically soft implantable biosensors address the mechanical mismatch of conventional rigid implants, improving biocompatibility and stability. This review explores soft encapsulation matrices, stretchable conductors, implantation strategies, and chronic fixation techniques.
Su Hyeon Lee, Hyo Jin Lee, Sohye Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Hye Jin Kim, Sung‐Hyuk Sunwoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Enhanced Multimodal Bioelectronics: Advancement Toward Intelligent Healthcare Systems

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review examines recent advancements in multimodal bioelectronics, emphasizing machine learning integration to enhance functionality. The application of machine learning methodologies improving biosignal processing, device adaptability, and diagnostic accuracy is discussed to introduce Machine Learning enhanced bioelectronics as a pathway toward ...
Myoungjae Oh, Enji Kim, Jakyoung Lee, Inhea Jeong, Eunmin Kim, Joonho Paek, Taekyeong Lee, Dayeon Kim, Seung Hyun An, Sumin Kim, Jung Ah Lim, Jang‐Ung Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint PD‐L1 Modulates Retinal Microglial Activation to Alleviate Vascular Leakage in Choroidal Neovascularization via ERK

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PD‐L1 limits neuroinflammation in neovascular AMD by modulating microglial activation. Its deficiency exacerbates vascular leakage and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) via ERK signaling, while enhancing PD‐L1 reduces inflammation and neovascularization. Targeting PD‐L1 may offer a novel immunomodulatory strategy for NVAMD.
Yue Zou, Junliang Jiang, Yunqin Li, Xinyi Ding, Qiuping Tong, Ying Shi, Lei Xiao, Ling Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibronectin Fibers Progressively Lose Their Tension in Invasive Human Breast Carcinoma while Being Tensed in DCIS and Healthy Breast Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular matrix remodeling is crucial in cancer progression. Using a peptide to probe the tension of ECM fibers, it was found that Fibronectin fibers gradually lose tension as human breast carcinoma progresses, while their tension is maintained in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), the non‐invasive precursor of breast cancer. This loss of tension is
Arnaud Miéville, Charlotte M. Fonta, Cornelia Leo, Lucine Christe, Jörg Goldhahn, Gad Singer, Viola Vogel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source