Results 11 to 20 of about 560 (161)

First Byurakan Spectral Survey. Late-Type Stars. Dwarfs

open access: yesCommunications of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory, 2022
A total of 18 lists of the First Byurakan Survey of Late-Type Stars (FBSLTS) were published between 1990 and 2016. The stars were found on FBS low-dispersion spectral plates. A systematic search and selection were carried out on a surface of ∼16 000deg2 on almost the whole area of the FBS.
Gigoyan, K. S.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetic Field Measurements of Low-mass Stars from High-resolution Near-infrared IGRINS Spectra

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We present average magnetic field measurements derived from high-resolution near-infrared IGRINS spectra of a carefully selected sample of 28 M dwarfs. All 28 have reported magnetic field strengths in the literature.
Eunkyu Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Living with a Red Dwarf: The Rotation–Age Relationships of M Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Age is a fundamental stellar property, yet for many stars, it is difficult to reliably determine. For M dwarfs, it has been notoriously so. Due to their lower masses, core hydrogen fusion proceeds at a much slower rate in M dwarfs than it does in more ...
Scott G. Engle, Edward F. Guinan
doaj   +1 more source

Hurricane Genesis is Favorable on Terrestrial Exoplanets Orbiting Late-type M Dwarf Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2020
Abstract Hurricanes are one of the most extreme storm systems that occur on Earth, characterized by strong rainfall and fast winds. The terrestrial exoplanets that will be characterized with future infrared space telescopes orbit M dwarf stars.
Thaddeus D. Komacek   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Late-type dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster -- II. Star formation properties [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1998
We study star-formation-inducing mechanisms in galaxies through multi- wavelength measurements of a sample of dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster described in paper I. Our main goal is to test how star formation inducing mechanisms depend on several parameters of the galaxies, such as morphological type and hydrogen content.
Almoznino, Elchanan, Brosch, Noah
openaire   +2 more sources

The SPHINX M-dwarf Spectral Grid. I. Benchmarking New Model Atmospheres to Derive Fundamental M-dwarf Properties

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
About 70%–80% of stars in our solar and Galactic neighborhood are M dwarfs. They span a range of low masses and temperatures relative to solar-type stars, facilitating molecule formation throughout their atmospheres.
Aishwarya R. Iyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flares, Rotation, Activity Cycles, and a Magnetic Star–Planet Interaction Hypothesis for the Far-ultraviolet Emission of GJ 436

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Variability in the far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission produced by stellar activity affects photochemistry and heating in orbiting planetary atmospheres. We present a comprehensive analysis of the FUV variability of GJ 436, a field-age M2.5V star ( P _rot ...
R. O. Parke Loyd   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-Ray Coronae from Single Late-Type Dwarf Stars [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1998
Study of X-ray coronae from late-type stars with moderate resolution X-ray spectroscopy with ASCA, has led to the characterization of temperatures and measurements of elemental abundances in their coronae. Several RS CVn and Algol-type binary systems, and single late-type stars have been observed.
K.P. Singh, S.A. Drake, N.E. White
openaire   +1 more source

On the Origins of Extreme Velocity Stars as Revealed by Large-scale Galactic Surveys

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We assemble a large sample of 12,784 high-velocity stars with total velocity V _GSR ≥ 300 km s ^−1 , selected from RAVE DR5, SDSS DR12, LAMOST DR8, APOGEE DR16, GALAH DR2, and Gaia EDR3.
Qing-Zheng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

No Evidence for More Earth-sized Planets in the Habitable Zone of Kepler's M versus FGK Stars

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Reliable detections of Earth-sized planets in the habitable zone remain elusive in the Kepler sample, even for M dwarfs. The Kepler sample was once thought to contain a considerable number of M-dwarf stars ( T _eff < 4000 K), which hosted enough Earth ...
Galen J. Bergsten   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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