Results 1 to 10 of about 3,916,400 (215)

Late Ordovician Mass Extinction: Earth, fire and ice. [PDF]

open access: yesNatl Sci Rev, 2023
ABSTRACT The Late Ordovician Mass Extinction was the earliest of the ‘big’ five extinction events and the earliest to affect the trajectory of metazoan life. Two phases have been identified near the start of the Hirnantian period and in the middle.
Harper DAT.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Late Ordovician extinction conundrum [PDF]

open access: yesEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2023
The Late Ordovician mass extinction (LOME) has long been known for its association with the Hirnantian glaciations. Two extinction pulses seem to reflect global cooling and warming, respectively. The effects climate change had on Ordovician life are well
Christian M. Ø. Rasmussen
doaj   +3 more sources

Large mass-independent sulphur isotope anomalies link stratospheric volcanism to the Late Ordovician mass extinction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Identification of stratospheric volcanic eruptions in the geological record and their link to mass extinction events during the past 540 million years remains challenging.
Dongping Hu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

High potential for weathering and climate effects of non-vascular vegetation in the Late Ordovician [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Early non-vascular vegetation may have caused an interval of glaciations in the Late Ordovician by enhancing global chemical weathering. Here, by simulating the organisms with a spatially explicit, process-based model, the authors propose that Ordovician
P. Porada   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Rapid marine oxygen variability: Driver of the Late Ordovician mass extinction. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2022
The timing and connections between global cooling, marine redox conditions, and biotic turnover are underconstrained for the Late Ordovician. The second most severe mass extinction occurred at the end of the Ordovician period, resulting in ~85% loss of ...
Kozik NP   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cascading trend of Early Paleozoic marine radiations paused by Late Ordovician extinctions. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Significance The first 120 million years of Phanerozoic life witnessed significant changes in biodiversity levels. Attempts to correlate these changes to potential short-term environmental drivers have been hampered by the crude temporal resolution of ...
Rasmussen CMØ   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Abrupt global-ocean anoxia during the Late Ordovician-early Silurian detected using uranium isotopes of marine carbonates. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2018
Significance The Late Ordovician mass extinction (LOME) terminated one of the greatest biodiversity radiations in Earth history eliminating ∼85% of marine animals, and it is coincident with the first major glaciation of the Phanerozoic.
Bartlett R   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mercury Spikes Indicate a Volcanic Trigger for the Late Ordovician Mass Extinction Event: An Example from a Deep Shelf of the Peri-Baltic Region. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2019
The Late Ordovician mass extinction (LOME) was the second largest Phanerozoic crisis, but its cause remains elusive. Several triggering mechanisms have been proposed over the years, including bioevolutionary events, oceanographic changes, and geotectonic
Smolarek-Lach J   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Geochemical Records Reveal Protracted and Differential Marine Redox Change Associated With Late Ordovician Climate and Mass Extinctions

open access: yesAGU Advances, 2022
The Ordovician (Hirnantian; 445 Ma) hosts the second most severe mass extinction in Earth history, coinciding with Gondwanan glaciation and increased geochemical evidence for marine anoxia.
Nevin P. Kozik   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Putative Late Ordovician land plants [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2018
The colonization of early terrestrial ecosystems by embryophytes (i.e. land plants) irreversibly changed global biogeochemical cycles (Berner & Kothavala, 2001; Berner et al., 2007; Song et al., 2012). However, when and how the process of plant terrestrialization took place is still intensely debated (Kenrick & Crane, 1997; Kenrick et al., 2012 ...
Salamon, Mariusz   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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