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The late antique Roman officer as “Kultfunktionär” in the Christian Roman army

open access: yesNuova Antologia Militare, 2022
Scholarly research of the Roman army religion has shown that officers played an important role in the performance of the official cult. As religious functionaries, the officers sacrificed and made dedications on behalf of their unit, recited oaths, vows ...
Winfried Kumpitsch
doaj   +2 more sources

Late Iron Age and Roman equine breeding north of the Alps: Genetic insights and cultural implications [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The Roman conquest of the northern Alpine foreland in 15 BCE introduced larger-sized horses and hybrid mules to the region. To investigate their genetic profiles and influence on local breeding, we analyzed our previously generated shallow ...
Muhammad Bilal Sharif   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The impact of the late roman army in Palaestina and Arabia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This chapter investigates the relationship between the presence of the late Roman army in certain marginal areas of the Near East bordering the desert and the economic and demographic growth of those territories. Should we assume that the presence of the army was a prerequisite condition of their development?
exaly   +2 more sources

Frontier Army of the Late Roman Empire in the Mid-4th c. A.D. (Case of Isauria and the Rhine Frontier): on the Ways of Territorial Deployment of Military Units

open access: yesВестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения, 2021
Introduction. During the whole 4th c. the Late Roman frontier military units constantly took part in military campaigns against different enemies of the Empire, hovewer the author of this paper asks the question how precisely frontier military ...
Evgeniy Mekhamadiev
doaj   +2 more sources

An Analysis of Julius Caesar’s Generalship as Compared to Proper Generalship in Vegetius

open access: yesNuova Antologia Militare, 2023
Little is known about Vegetius, who wrote the military handbook Epitoma Rei Militaris (RM), most likely for Emperor Theodosius I during the late 3rd or early 4th century CE.
William Carpenter
doaj   +1 more source

The Legions of Cannae. The First Professional Army of the Roman Republic

open access: yesNuova Antologia Militare, 2021
This article traces the evolution of the well-known Legiones Cannenses from a citizen army into a professional force, possibly the first in the history of the Roman army. I shall focus on three main aspects of this transformation.
Samuele Rocca
doaj   +1 more source

«Ipse Perspicis Scilicet»: The Relation between Army and Religion in Constantinian Propaganda

open access: yesReligions, 2023
This study aims to explore the connection between religious and military spheres in Constantinian propaganda. The extensive use of propaganda and the notorious public discourse which involves the dynamics of power during Late Antiquity show how religion ...
Álex Corona Encinas
doaj   +1 more source

Persian Immigrants in the Armed Forces of Early Byzantium

open access: yesВестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения, 2020
Introduction. The article is devoted to Persians who served in the Early Byzantine armed forces. Even during the Principate period, alae and cohortes which were originally recruited from Parthians were part of the Roman imperial army.
Andrey D. Nazarov
doaj   +1 more source

Gouverner l’Orient romain des tétrarques aux Théodosiens

open access: yesPallas, 2023
The Roman Empire in the East successfully overcame the political crisis of the last centuries of Antiquity, whilst the western part disappeared after the fifth century.
Sylvain Destephen
doaj   +1 more source

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