Results 41 to 50 of about 4,688 (158)

Prevalence of Mastitis in Cows and Raw Milk Microbial Contamination in Selected Districts, Tanzania

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Cow milk produced in Tanzania suffers from poor quality due to bacterial contamination from mastitis udder predisposed by poor livestock husbandry and milk hygienic practices. The prevalence of mastitis was 75.6%, with a milk bacterial contamination rate of 78% and resistance to multiple antimicrobials. To safeguard the dairy industry and public health,
C. Faustine Ndyamukama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment‐Related Adverse Event Claims in Otorhinolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery: A Nationwide Finnish Review (2012–2023)

open access: yesClinical Otolaryngology, Volume 51, Issue 5, Page 666-671, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background This study investigated the frequency and characteristics of patient injuries related to Otorhinolaryngology—head and neck surgery (ORL‐HNS) in Finland from 2012 to 2023, with a focus on common complications, trends in injury frequency and comparisons with previous studies.
Alexander Westerholm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Alignment of Math Items to Content Standards in Large‐Scale Assessments Using Language Models

open access: yesEducational Measurement: Issues and Practice, Volume 45, Issue 3, Fall 2026.
Abstract Accurate alignment of items to content standards is critical for valid score interpretation in large‐scale assessments. This study evaluates three automated paradigms for aligning Math items with four domain labels and nineteen skill labels.
Qingshu Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Availability and Hydraulic Strategies Control Leaf Thermoregulation and Damage During Heat Stress and Recovery in Temperate Tree Species

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 6296-6310, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Heatwaves are intensifying worldwide, often coinciding with high vapour pressure deficit (VPD) and soil drought. Yet, how temperate tree species tolerate these combined stresses remains elusive. Using single‐tree gas‐exchange chambers, we examined the response of leaf gas exchange and thermoregulation of three broadleaved tree species to a ...
Jana K. Zeppan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From armadillos to sloths: Patterns and variations in xenarthran coronary anatomy

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 8, Page 2199-2220, August 2026.
Abstract Species of the superorder Xenarthra play a vital ecological role in the Neotropics. Despite their evolutionary significance, anatomical studies on their coronary circulation remain scarce. This study investigated the coronary anatomy of 82 hearts from nine Xenarthra species across the Dasypodidae, Myrmecophagidae, and Bradypodidae.
Wilson Viotto‐Souza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of Fibromyalgia by Immunoglobulin/Histamine Complex Therapy for Chronic Urticaria and Allergic Rhinitis: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain syndrome characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, often accompanied by fatigue, sleep disturbance, and cognitive symptoms. Although several treatment options are available, no curative therapy has been established.
Hyuk Soon Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Biological Aging, Neurodegenerative Disease, and Mortality in Cardiovascular Disease Patients: Mediation and Modification Analysis

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
In cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients, accelerated biological aging is independently associated with elevated mortality risk, which is mediated by neurodegenerative disease. Early‐onset CVD amplifies the mortality risk, whereas a healthy lifestyle confers partial protection.
Jinyue Li, Han Ma, Guohua Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Vorinostat Mitigates Early Brain Injury Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Through Modulation of the C3aR1/TGF‐β/Smad Pathway

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
C3aR1 mediates microglial activation after SAH in part through the TGF‐β/Smad signaling pathway. Vorinostat alleviates early brain injury after SAH by reducing C3aR1 levels. ABSTRACT Background Excessive microglial activation after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) contributes to early brain injury (EBI) and poor clinical outcomes.
Chonghui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Genetic Diversity of Non‐Typeable Streptococcus pneumoniae Carriage: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Non‐typeable Streptococcus pneumoniae (NT‐Sp) strains lack detectable capsules and are often missed by traditional serotyping. While associated primarily with asymptomatic carriage, NT‐Sp has emerged as a key player in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene dissemination and serotype replacement in the post‐vaccine era. This systematic
Robert K. Reeks   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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