Results 91 to 100 of about 1,437,304 (362)

Abelian monopole condensation in lattice gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We investigate the dynamics of lattice gauge theories in an Abelian monopole background field. By means of the gauge-invariant lattice Schrodinger functional we study the Abelian monopole condensation in U(1) lattice gauge theory at zero temperature and ...
't Hooft   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-function, Renormalons and the Mass Term from Perturbative Wilson Loops [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Several Wilson loops on several lattice sizes are computed in Perturbation Theory via a stochastic method. Applications include: Renormalons, the Mass Term in Heavy Quark Effective Theory and (possibly) the beta-function.Comment: 3 pages, 1 eps figure ...
Burgio   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Exotic $U(1)$ symmetries, duality, and fractons in 3+1-dimensional quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We extend our exploration of nonstandard continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions to 3+1 dimensions. These theories exhibit exotic global symmetries, a peculiar spectrum of charged states, unusual gauge symmetries, and surprising dualities ...
N. Seiberg, Shu-Heng Shao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-equilibrium field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
I discuss various topics in relativistic non-equilibrium field theory related to high energy physics and cosmology. I focus on non-perturbative problems and how they can be treated on the lattice.Comment: Plenary talk given at the 18th International ...
Aarts   +70 more
core   +3 more sources

Self-dual U(1) lattice field theory with a θ-term

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study U(1) gauge theories with a modified Villain action. Such theories can naturally be coupled to electric and magnetic matter, and display exact electric-magnetic duality.
Mariia Anosova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skein quantization and lattice gauge field theory [PDF]

open access: yesChaos, Solitons & Fractals, 1998
This paper has been ...
Bullock, Doug   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Low‐Activation Compositionally Complex Alloys for Advanced Nuclear Applications—A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐activation compositionally complex alloys (LACCAs) are advanced metallic materials primarily composed of low‐activation elements, offering advantages such as rapid compliance with operational standards and safe recyclability. This review highlights their potential for extreme high‐temperature irradiation environments as structural materials for ...
Yangfan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-particle quantization condition in a finite volume: 1. The role of the three-particle force

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
Using non-relativistic effective Lagrangians in the particle-dimer picture, we rederive the expression for the energy shift of a loosely bound three-particle bound state of identical bosons in the unitary limit.
Hans-Werner Hammer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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