Results 121 to 130 of about 2,466,647 (365)

Powder Metallurgy and Additive Manufacturing of High‐Nitrogen Alloyed FeCr(Si)N Stainless Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The alloying element Nitrogen enhances stainless steel strength, corrosion resistance, and stabilizes austenite. This study develops austenitic FeCr(Si)N steel production via powder metallurgy. Fe20Cr and Si3N4 are hot isostatically pressed, creating an austenitic microstructure.
Louis Becker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice gas models derived from effective field theory

open access: yes, 2004
We start from a low-energy effective field theory for interacting fermions on the lattice and expand in the hopping parameter to derive the nearest-neighbor interactions for a lattice gas model.
Hamilton, Matthew   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On the Rigidity and Mechanical Behavior of Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces‐Based Lattices: Insights from Extensive Experiments and Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the mechanical properties of triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS)‐based lattices, analyzing 36 architectures in elastic and plastic regimes. It evaluates the applicability of beam‐based scaling laws to TPMS lattices. Rigidity arises from the alignment of members with the load direction and solid regions preventing rotation.
Lucía Doyle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective field theories and lattice QCD [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of The 8th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics — PoS(CD15), 2016
Talk given at the 8th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics, June 29--July 3, 2015, Pisa, Italy.
openaire   +3 more sources

Study of compact abelian lattice gauge theories [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2000
This is a review, intended for lattice nonspecialists, of the studies of the compact abelian gauge theories on the lattice performed by the Aachen lattice field theory group. We discuss in particular the pure compact QED and a U(1) lattice gauge theory with charged scalar and fermion fields in four and three dimensions.
arxiv  

Muon Spin Rotation and the Vortex Lattice in Superconductors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The magnetic field probability P(B) is calculated from the Ginzburg-Landau theory for various lattices of vortex lines in type-II superconductors: Ideal triangular lattices, lattices with various shear strains and with a super lattice of vacancies, and lattices of short vortices in films whose magnetic field ''mushrooms'' near the surface.
arxiv   +1 more source

Low‐Activation Compositionally Complex Alloys for Advanced Nuclear Applications—A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐activation compositionally complex alloys (LACCAs) are advanced metallic materials primarily composed of low‐activation elements, offering advantages such as rapid compliance with operational standards and safe recyclability. This review highlights their potential for extreme high‐temperature irradiation environments as structural materials for ...
Yangfan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamics of zero modes in lattice gauge theory — difference between SU(2) and SU(3) in 4D

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The dynamics of zero modes in gauge theory is highly nontrivial due to its nonperturbative nature even in the case where the other modes can be treated perturbatively. One of the related issues concerns the possible instability of the trivial vacuum A μ (
Yuhma Asano, Jun Nishimura
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Field Theory on a Lattice, Discrete Theta-Angles and Confinement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We study a topological field theory describing confining phases of gauge theories in four dimensions. It can be formulated on a lattice using a discrete 2-form field talking values in a finite abelian group (the magnetic gauge group).
A. Kapustin, Ryan Thorngren
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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