Results 101 to 110 of about 906,007 (289)

Facile Synthesis of CuxS Electrocatalysts for CO2 Conversion into Formate and Study of Relations Between Cu and S with the Selectivity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Copper sulfide based electrocatalysts for CO2 conversion are selective for production of formate as major product. Transformations under electrochemical conditions result in significant sulfur loss, and this study examines the nature of how persistent, residual sulfur (observed as surface SO42– species and S dissolved in the electrolyte) can sustain ...
Sasho Stojkovikj, Gumaa A. El‐Nagar, Siddharth Gupta, Metodija Najdoski, Violeta Koleva, Theocharis Tzanoudakis, Frederik Firschke, Peter Bogdanoff, Matthew T. Mayer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Jaynes–Cummings model to non-abelian gauge theories: a guided tour for the quantum engineer

New Journal of Physics, 2020
The design of quantum many body systems, which have to fulfill an extensive number of constraints, appears as a formidable challenge within the field of quantum simulation.
Valentin Kasper, Gediminas Juzeliūnas, Maciej Lewenstein, Fred Jendrzejewski, Erez Zohar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing Metastable P3‐type Layered Negative Electrodes with High Na Vacancy Concentration for High‐Power Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A metastable high‐vacancy concentration layered P3‐type Na0.5Cr0.5Ti0.5O2 negative electrode material has been synthesized from its K analogues P3‐type K0.5Cr0.5Ti0.5O2 using a facile room temperature ion‐exchange method. The P3‐type Na0.5Cr0.5Ti0.5O2 demonstrates a gravimetric capacity of 125 mA h g−1 and high‐rate performance (80% charging in 3 min ...
Alok K. Pandey, Benoît D.L. Campéon, Saad Zafar, Toru Ishigaki, Tsubasa Koyama, Masanobu Nakayama, Naoaki Yabuuchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Physical Hilbert Space of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory [PDF]

arXiv, 2004
We solve the Gauss law of SU(2) lattice gauge theory using the harmonic oscillator prepotential formulation. We construct a generating function of a manifestly gauge invariant and orthonormal basis in the physical Hilbert space of (d+1) dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory. The resulting orthonormal physical states are given in closed form.
arxiv  

Lattice Gauge Fixing as Quenching and the Violation of Spectral Positivity

, 2004
Lattice Landau gauge and other related lattice gauge fixing schemes are known to violate spectral positivity. The most direct sign of the violation is the rise of the effective mass as a function of distance.
C. Aubin, D. Zwanziger, D. Zwanziger, Michael C. Ogilvie, V. K. Mitrjushkin, V. N. Gribov   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Concurrent Interface Passivation and Contact Work Function Tuning in Organic Self‐Aligned Gate Transistors and Complementary Circuits Using Phosphonic Acid Self‐Assembled Monolayers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐aligned gate transistors are developed with a single‐step dielectric passivation and fine‐tuning of source/drain electrode work function using phosphonic acid self‐assembled monolayers (SAM). This transistor architecture minimizes overlap capacitances and access resistance.
Linqu Luo, Mohamad Insan Nugraha, Hendrik Faber, Shaoxian Li, Chrysa Aivalioti, Bahaaeddin Irziqat, Ricardo Ruvalcaba, Temur Maksudov, Yu‐ying Yang, Harold F. MazoMantilla, Lazaros Panagiotidis, Mohamed Nejib Hedhili, Furkan H. Isikgor, Leonidas Tsetseris, Shadi Fatayer, Martin Heeney, Thomas D. Anthopoulos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gauge Theory on a Random Lattice

Nuclear Physics B, 1982
Abstract A general formulation of gauge theory on a random lattice is developed and the strong coupling limit of the Wilson string tension worked out. The confining force found in this strong coupling limit is identical to that predicted by the relativistic string model.
Norman H. Christ, Richard Friedberg, T.D. Lee   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Print‐and‐Plate Architected Electrodes for Electrochemical Transformations Under Flow

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Typical flow cell electrodes are composed of stochastic porous carbon, limiting understanding of electrode structure‐performance relationships. This work describes an approach, termed “print‐and‐plate,” to prepare porous electrodes by direct ink writing followed by conformal metal coating.
Dylan M. Barber, Sofía Edgar, Michael S. Emanuel, Michael D. Nelwood, Bok Yeop Ahn, Benito Román‐Manso, Thomas Cochard, Justin Platero, Kiana Amini, Chris H. Rycroft, Shmuel Rubinstein, Michael J. Aziz, Jennifer A. Lewis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gauge invariance in a Z_2 hamiltonian lattice gauge theory [PDF]

PoS LAT2005 (2005) 181, 2005
We propose an efficient variational method for $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory based on the matrix product ansatz. The method is applied to ladder and square lattices. The Gauss law needs to be imposed on quantum states to guarantee gauge invariance when one studies gauge theory in hamiltonian formalism.
arxiv  

The Origins of Lattice Gauge Theory [PDF]

Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 2005
An anecdotal account of the author's role in the origins of lattice gauge theory, prepared for delivery on the thirtieth anniversary of the publication of "Confinement of Quarks" [Phys. Rev. D10 (1974) 2445].
openaire   +3 more sources