Results 141 to 150 of about 911,144 (354)

Hosotani mechanism on the lattice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We explore the phase structure and symmetry breaking in four-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory with one spatial compact dimension on the lattice in the presence of fermions in the adjoint and fundamental representations with general boundary conditions. The
Etsuko Itou   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Terahertz Spectroscopy of a Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenide

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An ad‐hoc engineered metallic surface is employed to perform enhanced terahertz spectroscopy of a monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). Thanks to a local absorption boost of 104, this technique allows for the extraction of the phonon resonance features and effective permittivity of the 2D material, paving the way for the rational design of ...
Xin Jin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wegner's Ising gauge spins versus Kitaev's Majorana partons: Mapping and application to anisotropic confinement in spin-orbital liquids

open access: yesSciPost Physics
Emergent gauge theories take a prominent role in the description of quantum matter, supporting deconfined phases with topological order and fractionalized excitations.
Urban F. P. Seifert, Sergej Moroz
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous breaking of residual gauge symmetries on the lattice [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
Lattice gauge theories are considered with a partial axial gauge fixing along one direction only. This leaves a residual gauge symmetry that is still local in three directions but now global in one. It is found that this $N^{d-1}$ fold symmetry (on an $N^d$ lattice) breaks spontaneously at weak coupling with the gauge field elements on links averaged ...
arxiv  

Supersymmetric quiver gauge theories on the lattice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2014
Abstract In this paper we detail the lattice constructions of several classes of supersymmetric quiver gauge theories in two and three Euclidean spacetime dimensions possessing exact supersymmetry at finite lattice spacing. Such constructions are obtained through the methods of topological twisting and geometric discretization of ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Off‐Stoichiometry Engineering of the Electrical and Optical Properties of SrNbO3 Using Oxide Molecular Beam Epitaxy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The plasma edge of transparent conducting oxide SrNbO3 shifts from ∼2 eV in the visible range to 1.37 eV in the near‐infrared region by off‐stoichiometry using the vacancy sites as quasi‐substitutional virtual elements. This work advances the stoichiometry engineering of perovskite oxides using oxide molecular beam epitaxy, allowing synthesis beyond ...
Jasnamol Palakkal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of stress tensor around static quark–anti-quark from Yang–Mills gradient flow

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
The spatial distribution of the stress tensor around the quark–anti-quark (QQ¯) pair in SU(3) lattice gauge theory is studied. The Yang–Mills gradient flow plays a crucial role to make the stress tensor well-defined and derivable from the numerical ...
Ryosuke Yanagihara   +4 more
doaj  

On gauge fixing [PDF]

open access: yesPoS Lattice2010:279,2010, 2010
Gauge fixing is a useful tool to simplify calculations. It is also valuable to combine different methods, in particular lattice and continuum methods. However, beyond perturbation theory the Gribov-Singer ambiguity requires further gauge conditions for a well-defined gauge-fixing prescription.
arxiv  

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