Results 51 to 60 of about 804,554 (168)

Line Graphs of Multigraphs and the Forbidden Graph E 6

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The line graph Γ of a multigraph Δ is the graph whose vertices are the edges of Δ, where two such edges are adjacent if and only if they meet in a single vertex of Δ. We provide several characterizations of such line graphs and in particular show that a graph is a line graph if and only if it does not contain one of the 32 graphs, all of which
Hans Cuypers
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of Supercritical Coupling and Generalized Bound States in the Continuum

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We develop a general theory of supercritical coupling and generalized bound states in the continuum (gBICs), revealing how interference between radiative and absorptive channels enables quality factors beyond conventional material‐loss limits. The framework unifies non‐Hermitian mode coupling, causality‐driven reactive interactions, and interference ...
Sergio Balestrieri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Helical Polymorphic Beams Using Dielectric Metasurfaces

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Helix‐shaped polymorphic beams are optical fields whose intensity maxima spiral around the propagation axis, enabling particle manipulation through attractive or repulsive forces. Traditionally requiring expensive spatial light modulators, metasurfaces now provide a compact, cost‐effective alternative. This work demonstrates general helical polymorphic
Maryam Setareh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peskine Sixfolds and Debarre–Voisin Fourfolds With Associated Cubic Fourfolds

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We develop the notion of Peskine sixfolds with associated K3 surfaces and cubic fourfolds and work out numerical conditions for when these associations occur. In discriminant 24, the first family for which there is an associated cubic fourfold, we identify the cubic explicitly.
Corey Brooke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smarandache BE-Algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A study of the notions of Smarandache n-structure CI-algebras and Smarandache weak BE-algebras. Smarandache algebraic structures have been studied in a series of eleven books by W. B.
Saeid, Arsham Borumand
core   +1 more source

Fragmentation–Coagulation Processes With Advection or Diffusion in Space

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we consider a continuous fragmentation–coagulation model in which the reacting particles can be transported in physical space through either advection or diffusion. We prove new results on the generation of C0$$ {C}_0 $$‐semigroups with parameter and use them to show that the abstract Cauchy problem associated with a more ...
Jacek Banasiak, Nduduzo Majozi
wiley   +1 more source

Ideal MTL algebras(理想MTL代数)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban
Ideal theory plays a crucial role in investigating properties of MTL-algebras, which serves as the algebraic semantics for fuzzy logic systems based on left-continuous T-norms.
罗清君(LUO Qingjun)
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning‐driven advances in carbon‐based quantum dots: Opportunities accompanied by challenges

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning provides a unifying framework to connect structure, fluorescence properties, and applications of carbon‐based quantum dots. This review highlights how data‐driven strategies enable fluorescence regulation, reveal underlying mechanisms, and accelerate the rational design of functional carbon dots.
Liangfeng Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Nanoscale Mapping of Electric Fields Across Random Grain Boundaries in Polycrystalline Oxides Using Precession‐Assisted 4D‐STEM

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Correlative singular value decomposition 4D‐STEM analysis of the potential, electric field, and charge density distributions with crystal orientation, strain across grain boundaries in polycrystalline materials. ABSTRACT Space charge layers (SCLs) at grain boundaries play a crucial role in modulating electric fields and thereby influence functional ...
Sangjun Kang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jungfraujoch: 38 GB s−1 real‐time serial crystallography – data acquisition and live indexing feedback

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, EarlyView.
Jungfraujoch is a single‐node FPGA–GPU server that enables 38 GB s−1 real‐time crystallographic data acquisition using the PSI JUNGFRAU 9M detector at 2 kHz, with simultaneous on‐the‐fly processing, spot finding and indexing, and optional adaptive data reduction during continuous data streaming.Significant growth in the quantity of data presents a ...
J. Duan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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