Results 91 to 100 of about 943,876 (253)

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

QCD for coarse lattices [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1996
This is the Lattice '95 review of recent progress towards accurate QCD simulations using very coarse lattices. This development could have revolutionary implications for low energy (nonperturbative) QCD.
openaire   +2 more sources

Hadroquarkonium from lattice QCD [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2017
he hadroquarkonium picture [S. Dubynskiy and M. B. Voloshin, Phys. Lett. B 666, 344 (2008)] provides one possible interpretation for the pentaquark candidates with hidden charm, recently reported by the LHCb Collaboration, as well as for some of the charmoniumlike “X, Y, Z” states.
Alberti, Maurizio   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

QCD Thermodynamics on the Lattice

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2013
A remarkable progress has been made in the understanding of the hot and dense QCD matter using lattice gauge theory. The issues which are very well understood as well as those which require both conceptual and algorithmic advances are highlighted.
Sayantan Sharma
doaj   +1 more source

Search of QCD phase transition points in the canonical approach of the NJL model

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
We study the Lee-Yang zeros in the canonical approach to search phase transition points at finite temperature and density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective model of QCD.
Masayuki Wakayama, Atsushi Hosaka
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice QCD meets experiment in hadron physics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We review recent results in lattice QCD from numerical simulations that allow for a much more realistic QCD vacuum than has been possible before. Comparison with experiment for a variety of hadronic quantities gives agreement to within statistical and ...
Davies, Christine, Lepage, Peter
core   +2 more sources

Nucleon Spin and Momentum Decomposition Using Lattice QCD Simulations. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
We determine within lattice QCD the nucleon spin carried by valence and sea quarks and gluons. The calculation is performed using an ensemble of gauge configurations with two degenerate light quarks with mass fixed to approximately reproduce the physical
C. Alexandrou   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of Chiral-Asymmetric Zero Modes in the Background of QCD-Monopoles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We study topological aspects of the QCD vacuum structure in SU(2) lattice gauge theory with the abelian gauge fixing. The index of the Dirac operator is measured by using the Wilson fermion in the quenched approximation.
Kronfeld   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mid‐Infrared Free‐Space Optical Communications: Technologies, Demonstrations and Future Directions

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
Free‐space optical (FSO) communication is increasingly extending beyond the near‐infrared to the mid‐wave infrared (MWIR) and long‐wave infrared (LWIR) regions, which offer reduced turbulence, scattering and absorption for more robust links. This review summarises recent advances in MWIR/LWIR FSO technologies, including quantum cascade lasers, lithium ...
Darja Cirjulina   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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