Results 21 to 30 of about 258,281 (280)

A thermodynamical model for rainfall-triggered volcanic dome collapse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Dome-forming volcanic eruptions typically involve the slow extrusion of viscous lava onto a steep-sided volcano punctuated by collapse and the generation of hazardous pyroclastic flows.
Adrian J. Matthews   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Conduit system, degassing, and flow dynamics of a rhyolite lava: A case study of the Shiroyama lava on Himeshima Island, Japan

open access: yesVolcanica, 2021
This study presents a description of a rhyolite lava-forming eruption, including the conduit system, degassing history during the lava flow dynamics. We examined the Pleistocene Shiroyama rhyolite lava on Himeshima Island, Japan.
Kuniyuki Furukawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical, Textural and Thermal Analyses of Local Interactions Between Lava Flow and a Tree – Case Study From Pāhoa, Hawai’i

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Because many volcanoes are densely vegetated, understanding of the interactions between active lava flows and trees is essential for robust hazard modeling.
Jonas Biren   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lava Flow Roughness on the 2014–2015 Lava Flow-Field at Holuhraun, Iceland, Derived from Airborne LiDAR and Photogrammetry

open access: yesGeosciences, 2020
Roughness can be used to characterize the morphologies of a lava flow. It can be used to identify lava flow features, provide insight into eruption conditions, and link roughness pattern across a lava flow to emplacement conditions. In this study, we use
Muhammad Aufaristama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rock Magnetic, Petrography, and Geochemistry Studies of Lava at the Ijen Volcanic Complex (IVC), Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia

open access: yesGeosciences, 2018
Lava has complex geochemical characteristics based on differences in eruption centers, eruptive events, and flow emplacement. Characterization of lava is useful for understanding the geological conditions of a volcanic region.
Aditya Pratama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lava flow hazard at Fogo Volcano, Cabo Verde, before and after the 2014–2015 eruption [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2016
Lava flow simulations help to better understand volcanic hazards and may assist emergency preparedness at active volcanoes. We demonstrate that at Fogo Volcano, Cabo Verde, such simulations can explain the 2014–2015 lava flow crisis and therefore ...
N. Richter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of lava flows based on depth-averaged equations

open access: yes, 2005
Risks and damages associated with lava flows propagation (for instance the most recent Etna eruptions) require a quantitative description of this phenomenon and a reliable forecasting of lava flow paths.
Costa, Antonio, Macedonio, Giovanni
core   +3 more sources

Gamma Delta T-Cell Based Cancer Immunotherapy: Past-Present-Future

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
γδ T-cells directly recognize and kill transformed cells independently of HLA-antigen presentation, which makes them a highly promising effector cell compartment for cancer immunotherapy.
José Saura-Esteller   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lava channel formation during the 2001 eruption on Mount Etna: evidence for mechanical erosion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We report the direct observation of a peculiar lava channel that was formed near the base of a parasitic cone during the 2001 eruption on Mount Etna. Erosive processes by flowing lava are commonly attributed to thermal erosion.
Carmelo Ferlito   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative approach to analyse the effects of different surface treatments on CAD/CAM resin nanoceramics–resin composite repair bond strength

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2018
Limited data are available on the repair bond strength between computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) resin nanoceramics and composite repair materials.
Neslihan Tinastepe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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