Results 151 to 160 of about 10,503 (274)

New Insights Into Hikurangi Subduction Inputs and Megathrust Host Rocks Spanning Along‐Margin Changes in Fault Slip Behavior

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The seismic behavior of subduction megathrusts varies spatially and is influenced by the properties of subducting plates, including their sedimentary cover. Characterizing these subduction inputs is essential for understanding the mechanisms behind fault slip variability.
Philip M. Barnes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lava Flows and Pyroclasts

open access: yes
This site contains a broad discussion of the material that comes from a volcano. A description of Pahoehoe, Aa, and Pillow lava flows and their relative viscosities accompanies several photographs of Hawaiian volcanoes.

core  

Studies of fluid instabilities in flows of lava and debris

open access: yes, 1987
At least two instabilities have been identified and utilized in lava flow studies: surface folding and gravity instability. Both lead to the development of regularly spaced structures on the surfaces of lava flows. The geometry of surface folds have been
Fink, Jonathan H.
core  

Multidisciplinary Investigation of Healy Submarine Volcano (Kermadec Arc, New Zealand) Using AUV and Submersible Data: Structural Control on Magmatic and Hydrothermal Processes

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a comprehensive multidisciplinary investigation of the Healy submarine volcano in the southern Kermadec arc, northeast of New Zealand. We show the first results of sidescan‐sonar data collected at a submarine arc volcano by an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV).
A. Bagnasco   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Source mechanism of impulsive seafloor events that track submarine lava flows. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Wang P   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rift Development, Tectonic Forcings, and Magmatic Feedbacks at Santorini and Kolumbo Volcanoes Constrained by Scientific Drilling and Core‐Seismic Integration

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Volcanism in continental rifts, rifted volcanic arcs, and back‐arc basins is fundamentally coupled with crustal extension. However, the precise geometry and timing of the fault systems that facilitate magma transport and accommodate extension remain poorly constrained.
Jonas Preine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Along‐Strike Seismic Structure of the Andreanof Aleutian Arc Segment and Implications for the Formation of Continental Crust

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Crust formed in volcanic arcs is accreted to continents over geologic time, serving as the source material for new continental crust in Earth's present and recent past. Geochemically, arcs are found to be significantly more mafic than bulk continental crust.
Hannah F. Mark   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Decline of a Caldera‐Filling Glacier at Volcán Sollipulli, Chile

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Southern Andean glaciers have undergone fast retreat in recent decades. This results in reduced freshwater storage, contribution to sea‐level rise, and locally to the formation of glacial lakes, that may pose the risk of glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs).
J. E. Arndt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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