Results 101 to 110 of about 2,797,238 (331)

Gate‐Tunable Hole Transport in In‐Plane Ge Nanowires by V‐Groove Confined Selective Epitaxy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ge nanowires are promising for hole spin‐based quantum processors, requiring direct integration onto Si wafers. This work introduces V‐groove‐confined selective epitaxy for in‐plane nanowire growth on Si. Structural and low‐temperature transport measurements confirm their high crystalline quality, gate‐tunable hole densities, and mobility.
Santhanu Panikar Ramanandan, Alban Morelle, Michele Masseroni, Shelly Ben‐David, Sara Martí‐Sánchez, Victor Boureau, Alok Rudra, Thomas Ihn, Jordi Arbiol, W. Craig Carter, Klaus Ensslin, Anna Fontcuberta i Morral   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Recycled Materials in a Novel Dual Binder System for Hard Carbon Anodes: Closing the Loop Toward Sustainable Li‐/Na‐ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study explores for the first time the use of polyvinyl butyral (PVB), particularly recycled PVB, as a sustainable binder for Li/Na‐based electrodes in the framework of the H2020 SUNRISE EU project. Findings revealed that electrodes bound with a sustainable PAA/PVB mixture demonstrated exceptional rate capability and high initial Coulombic ...
Hamideh Darjazi, Alessandro Piovano, Giuseppina Meligrana, Giuseppe A. Elia, Claudio Gerbaldi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Room‐Temperature Nanofabrication via Ozone‐Based Gas‐Phase Metal‐Assisted Chemical Etching for High‐Performance Silicon Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ozone‐based gas‐phase metal‐assisted chemical etching enables unprecedented room‐temperature fabrication of high‐quality silicon nanowires. The superior oxidation potential of O3 drives rapid vertical etching (1 µm min−1) while maintaining exceptional structural integrity. The pristine nanowire surfaces enable high‐performance core‐shell photodetectors
Hyein Cho, Yejin Han, Geonhwi Kim, Jihwan Jeong, Seongmin Lee, Yebin Ahn, Sang Beom Hong, Soohyeok Park, Inkyeong Park, So Eun Jang, Duck Hyun Youn, Han‐Don Um   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Energy Transfer Induced Lasing From a Coplanar Donor‐Acceptor‐Donor Molecule in a Microspherical Cavity

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel donor‐bridge‐acceptor‐bridge‐donor (D‐B‐A‐B‐D) molecular system, which shows near‐unity intramolecular excitation energy transfer (IET) from two identical energy donors to a coplanar acceptor. It enables a four‐level energy system for efficient lasing at the acceptor emission band in a microspherical cavity with a low lasing
Vishal Kumar, Soh Kushida, Takeru Inoue, Keisuke Iwata, Hiroshi Yamagishi, Hayato Tsuji, Yohei Yamamoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Control of Ferroelectric Imprint in BiFeO3

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Above‐bandgap irradiation at room temperature enables on‐demand optical control of defect‐driven built‐in electric fields in BiFeO₃ thin films, fabricated via scalable, chemical spray pyrolysis. These fields, otherwise “frozen‐in,” can cause severe device degradation, including non‐switchable polarization, dead layers near interfaces, and polarization ...
Haoze Zhang, Malur C. Nagashree, Richard F. Webster, Zhipeng Wang, Xiaoran Zheng, Suresh D. Kulkarni, Rajendra B. Venkataramana, Jan Seidel, Pankaj Sharma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian second law of thermodynamics

Physical Review E, 2016
We derive a generalization of the Second Law of Thermodynamics that uses Bayesian updates to explicitly incorporate the effects of a measurement of a system at some point in its evolution. By allowing an experimenter's knowledge to be updated by the measurement process, this formulation resolves a tension between the fact that the entropy of a ...
Bartolotta, Anthony, Carroll, Sean M., Leichenauer, Stefan, Pollack, Jason   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The Second Law of Thermodynamics [PDF]

Nature, 1893
CLAUSIUS' supposed deduction of the second law from the ordinary equations of dynamics in the form has been discussed at length by Messrs. Larmor and Bryan in their Report on Thermodynamics for the British Association. They accept the deduction on condition that the system be conservative, that is, that the external as well as the internal forces ...
openaire   +4 more sources

On thermodynamics second law in the modified Gauss Bonnet gravity

, 2011
The second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology in the framework of the modified Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity are investigated.
Bamba K Geng C Nojiri S Odintsov S D, Bamba K Odintsov S D Sebastiani L Zerbini S, Charmousis C, Chattopadhyay S Debnath U, Chingangbam R Sami M Tretyakov P V Toporensky A V, Davies P C W, Davies P C W, Davies P C W, De Felice A, Garnavich P M, H Mohseni Sadjadi, Karami K Jamil M Sahraei N, Mazumder N Chakraborty S, Nojiri S, Nojiri S Odintsov S D, Pavon D, Perlmutter S, Pollock M D, Riess A G, Sadjadi H M Jamil M, Wu S F   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamics in Higher Dimensional Vaidya Space-Time [PDF]

arXiv, 2012
In this work, we have considered the Vaidya spacetime in null radiating fluid with perfect fluid in higher dimension and have found the solution for barotropic fluid. We have shown that the Einstein's field equations can be obtained from Unified first law i.e., field equations and unified first law are equivalent.
arxiv  

Shannon Meets Carnot: Generalized Second Thermodynamic Law [PDF]

, 2008
The classical thermodynamic laws fail to capture the behavior of systems with energy Hamiltonian which is an explicit function of the temperature. Such Hamiltonian arises, for example, in modeling information processing systems, like communication channels, as thermal systems.
arxiv   +1 more source