Linear stochastic thermodynamics [PDF]
New Journal of Physics, 2022 We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and nonconservative
Danilo Forastiere +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Thermodynamics in Modified Gravity with Curvature Matter Coupling
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2013 The first and generalized second laws of thermodynamics are studied in f(R,Lm) gravity, a more general modified theory with curvature matter coupling. It is found that one can translate the Friedmann equations to the form of first law accompanied with ...
M. Sharif, M. Zubair
doaj +1 more source
Eco-Dynamic Analysis of the Community Structure of Nekton in the Northern South China Sea
Fishes, 2023 The universal laws of thermodynamics in the process of ecosystem development have long been the common research focus of ecology and biophysics. Eco-exergy from thermodynamics is a popular theory in the study of ecosystem self-organization that has been ...
Huarong Yuan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Second Law of Thermodynamics in Continuum Physics: A Muschik and Ehrentraut Theorem Revisited [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Second law of thermodynamics imposes that in any thermodynamic process the entropy production must be nonnegative. In continuum physics such a requirement is fulfilled by postulating the constitutive equations which represent the material properties of the bodies in such a way that second law of thermodynamics is satisfied in arbitrary processes.
arxiv
Thermodynamics and Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in Kerr–Newman–de Sitter Black Hole
Entropy, 2018 We investigate the laws of thermodynamics and the validity of the cosmic censorship conjecture in the Kerr⁻Newman⁻de Sitter black hole under charged particle absorption.
Bogeun Gwak
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamics of an accelerated expanding universe
, 2005 We investigate the laws of thermodynamics in an accelerating universe driven by dark energy with a time-dependent equation of state. In the case we consider that the physically relevant part of the Universe is that envelopped by the dynamical apparent ...
Bin Wang +3 more
core +1 more source
Quantum thermodynamics of the resonant-level model with driven system-bath coupling [PDF]
, 2017 We study nonequilibrium thermodynamics in a fermionic resonant level model with arbitrary coupling strength to a fermionic bath, taking the wide-band limit.
Esposito, Massimiliano +2 more
core +2 more sources
Non-Markovian quantum thermodynamics: Laws and fluctuation theorems [PDF]
Physical review B, 2016 This work brings together Keldysh non-equilibrium quantum theory and thermodynamics, by showing that a real-time diagrammatic technique is an equivalent of stochastic thermodynamics for non-Markovian quantum machines (heat engines, refrigerators, etc ...
Robert S. Whitney
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modeling Fluid dynamics and Aerodynamics by Second Law and Bejan Number (Part 1 - Theory) [PDF]
INCAS Bulletin, 2019 Two fundamental questions are still open about the complex relation between fluid dynamics and thermodynamics. Is it possible (and convenient) to describe fluid dynamic in terms of second law based thermodynamic equations?
Michele TRANCOSSI, Jose PASCOA
doaj +1 more source
New Formulation of the First Law of Black Hole Thermodynamics: A Stringy Analogy [PDF]
, 2004 We consider the first laws of thermodynamics for a pair of systems made up of the two horizons of a Kerr-Newman black hole. These two systems are constructed in such a way that we only demand their ``horizon areas'' to be the sum and difference of that ...
Aharony +63 more
core +2 more sources