Xenon flash lamp annealing modulates oxygen‐vacancy states in 1‐nm‐thick ALD In2O3 transistors within a single 139 µs pulse. The photon‐induced defect engineering shifts the threshold voltage, improves bias‐stress stability, and narrows device‐to‐device variation across 64 devices. Combining pristine and treated transistors yields NMOS inverters with a
Sung Jin Park +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth-defense trade-offs in <i>Quercus variabilis</i> and <i>Quercus mongolica</i> seedlings under drought stress. [PDF]
Xue Z +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
This review outlines critical engineering design rules for building artificial protective coatings on next‐generation lithium metal and silicon battery anodes. It highlights how balancing structural flexibility with strict electronic and ionic transport limits prevents early battery failure.
Surin Gupte, Vilas G. Pol
wiley +1 more source
Physiological strategies explain mortality differences among ecologically and culturally significant Australian desert plants following a hotter drought. [PDF]
Nicholson JD +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dense tactile streams from across the humanoid body converge on collide in a central wiring and data bottleneck. By relocating computation closer to and then into the skin itself, near‐ and in‐sensor architectures, together with neuromorphic computing, chart a path toward perception‐native electronic skin, in which the conversion of stimulus into ...
Mijin Kim +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Coordination of photosynthetic performance and leaf N:P stoichiometry under fluctuating coastal environmental conditions in <i>Bolboschoenoplectus mariqueter</i>. [PDF]
Wang J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Liquid Crystal Elastomer Actuator Matrix for Large Area Applications
A scalable approach is used to manufacture a digitally‐controllable, 2D 5 × 5 actuator matrix. The elements of the matrix are produced by direct ink writing of a liquid crystal elastomer ‘artificial muscle’ on large‐area flexible thin‐film heaters. In optimizing the low‐power actuators, multiple heater designs and substrate materials are investigated ...
Giulia Spallanzani +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical stratification across kimchi cabbage leaves links edible quality with burden-aware outer-leaf valorization. [PDF]
Jeong JY +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Unlocking Terahertz Steganography: Authentication of Hidden Images in Flexible Media
Hidden information in multilayered devices, such as steganographic portraits, is detected and authenticated using reflection‐mode terahertz time‐domain imaging. Image reconstruction relies on a dedicated figure‐of‐merit obtained by integrating the signal intensity over the time‐window associated with the reflection from the metallic mirror backing the ...
Tiziana Ritacco +4 more
wiley +1 more source
From leaf out to leaves off: the effect of rising temperatures on oak's growing season length. [PDF]
Fernández-de-Uña L.
europepmc +1 more source

