Results 171 to 180 of about 60,647 (303)

On Determination Method for Resolution of Secondary Electron Images in Scanning Electron Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An idealized SEM, termed Rayleigh's microscope, is constructed by Monte Carlo simulation to represent imaging conditions that just satisfy the Rayleigh criterion. Based on this physically defined model, sharpness–resolution conversion curves are established and combined with the Rose criterion, enabling automated resolution evaluation from practical ...
Tongfang Yang, Yanbo Zou, Zejun Ding
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Engineering by Metallic Ions and Organic Ammonium Ligand Passivation for Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A synergistic approach using phenethylammonium iodide (PEAI) and antimony iodide (SbI3) enhances the operational stabilities of perovskite solar cells by providing p‐type doping effect, suitable band energy alignment, reduced defect density, and minimized surface ion vacancies in the perovskite films.
Abraham Adenle, Purevlkham Myagmarsereejid, Selengesuren Suragtkhuu, Tuul Tsagaantsooj, Solongo Purevdorj, Eric Campbell, Sina Jamali, Oisín E. FitzGerald, Taylor J. Z. Stock, Thomas J. Macdonald, Joseph F. S. Fernando, Hui Jin, Paul E. Shaw, Michitoshi Hayashi, Batjargal Sainbileg, Chihaya Adachi, Yu Lin Zhong, Munkhbayar Batmunkh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydraulic limits on tree performance: Transpiration, carbon gain and growth of trees

An overview of the relationship between plant gas exchange, the potential hydraulic gradient, the size of the plant and its hydraulic conductance is presented.
Tyree, Melvin T.
core  

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao, Shenghui Huo, Yue Xing, Shuxin Zhang, Guilin Li, Yihui Liu, Chongyang Jin, Fuguang Li, Xiaoyang Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavy‐Interlocked Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerators Enhanced by Liquid Metal Microflowers for Self‐Powered Wearable Motion Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic showing a stretchable triboelectric nanogenerator based on interlocked wavy architectures that uses EGaIn microflower‐embedded PVDF‐TrFE and Nylon‐6 nanofiber membranes. The multi‐petaled, electron‐rich EGaIn microflowers enhance interfacial polarization and capacitance, while the interlocked wavy architecture enlarges the effective contact ...
Qianqian Xu, Huimin Li, Hanmin Zeng, Yahui Meng, Yimeng He, Xinke Hu, Senfeng Zhao, Jianxun Zhang, Peiqiong Zhou, Kechao Zhou, Dou Zhang, Chris Bowen, Yan Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A vision language model for generating XML-based organ-level plant architecture representations of cowpea from simulated images. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Yun H, Uyehara IK, Droutsas I, Ranario E, Diepenbrock CH, Bailey BN, Earles JM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a haplotype‐resolved 3D genomic landscape of grapevine, revealing that structural variations (SVs) are closely associated with phased topologically associating domain (TAD) boundary transitions. These rearrangements coordinate with allele‐specific DNA methylation (ASM) and allele‐biased gene expression (ASE) to shape key agronomic ...
Yanling Peng, Lianzhu Zhou, Xinyue Fang, Ruoyan Zhao, Qi Xu, Mengrui Du, Ting Hou, Guizhou Huang, Yingchun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Ruo Yang, Zhongxin Jin, Yang Dong, Yanshuai Xu, Hua Xiao, Xiaodong Xu, Yi Liao, Xiping Wang, Yongfeng Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress History Establishes a Transient Tolerant State That Shapes Antibiotic Survival Upon Resuscitation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput single‐cell analysis of resuscitating bacteria reveals a starvation‐history‐dependent transiently tolerant subpopulation that survives β$\beta$‐lactam exposure by temporarily reducing growth. Distinct from classical persisters, these actively growing yet dynamically modulated cells dominate survival across clinically relevant antibiotic
Kieran Abbott, Georgeos Hardo, Ruizhe Li, Jack Bradley, Ashraf Zarkan, Somenath Bakshi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mereology of Leafitecture, coconut leaf based architectures.

Coconut leaf weaving, an ancient organic art form, embodies the principles of true mereology and indigenous functional design. This article explores the intersection of coconut leaf weaving with concepts of mereotopology, highlighting its prevalence in regions where the coconut tree thrives, such as Sri Lanka.
openaire   +1 more source

The BnTFL1‐BnJAM3‐BnSWEETs Module Orchestrates Seed Storage Reserve Accumulation in Brassica napus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BnaC03.TFL1 and BnaA01.JAM3 form a complex that facilitates the transport of soluble sugars from the seed coat to the embryo by directly activating the expression of BnSWEETs. Furthermore, BnaC03.TFL1 and BnaA01.JAM3 work cooperatively to promote soluble sugar and oil production while suppressing protein deposition.
Jianjun Wang, Zijin Liu, Minshan Jin, Junting Liu, Shihao Wei, Dengmao Yang, Saiqi Yang, Yuan Guo, Mingxun Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source