Results 111 to 120 of about 9,141 (253)

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng, Liyifan Chen, Jianguo Wei, Yuandi Xu, Rangrang Chen, Yu Li, Yan Liu, Jiahui Yan, Lu Hou, Yiliang Chen, Zhensheng Kang, Haifeng Zhang, Qiang Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone histological evidence for posture‐related load transmission in the talpid pectoral girdle

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Bone histology of the clavicle and scapula revealed distinct load‐bearing roles within the mammalian pectoral girdle associated with different forelimb postures. Hyper‐abducted moles exhibited an enhanced load‐bearing role of the clavicle, whereas the parasagittal shrew exhibited histological features consistent with the scapula acting as the principal
Daichi Nakai
wiley   +1 more source

Survey: Competition in Higher Education

Journal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper provides a bibliometric mapping and economic interpretation of the literature on competition in higher education. Drawing on 1470 Scopus‐indexed articles (1961–2023), we combine descriptive bibliometrics, a keyword co‐occurrence network, and a multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) of harmonized author‐assigned keywords with a ...
Amjad Aun
wiley   +1 more source

The case for an epiphyte area index

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Three distinct ecosystems where epiphytes contribute a substantial vegetative area in the canopy.
Collin Wischmeyer, Sybil G. Gotsch, Philipp Porada, John T. Van Stan II   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐ploidy hybridisation in Alpine woodrushes is associated with ecological additivity and scale‐dependent niche divergence

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Genetic differentiation among the study species. Summary Hybridisation and whole‐genome duplication (WGD) are widespread in plants, yet their ecological consequences remain challenging to predict. In allopolyploids, where both processes coincide, ecological divergence is typically evaluated against a null hypothesis of ecological additivity.
Valentin Heimer, Peter Schönswetter, Božo Frajman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring leaf area index at watershed level through NDVI from Landsat-7/ETM+ data

Scientia Agricola, 2004
Leaf area index (LAI) is an important parameter of the vegetation canopy, and is used, for instance, to estimate evapotranspiration, an important component of the hydrological cycle. This work analyzed the relationship between LAI, measured in field, and
Xavier Alexandre Cândido, Vettorazzi Carlos Alberto   +1 more
doaj  

Nonuniform temperature and light relationships of moss‐associated nitrogen fixation across climates

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Light, moisture, and temperature response of nitrogen fixation in moss–cyanobacteria associations across five climatically contrasting ecosystems. Responses of nitrogen fixation in moss–cyanobacteria associations to light (μmol photons m−2 s−1), moss relative water content (%), and temperature (°C) across five climatically contrasting ecosystems ...
Yunyao Ma, Kathrin Rousk
wiley   +1 more source

Parameterization of the vertical distribution of leaf area index (LAI) in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a plant canopy analyzer. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Hirooka Y, Homma K, Shiraiwa T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Insights Into the Origin and Local Adaptation Evolution of the Cultivated Sesame With Telomere‐to‐Telomere High‐Quality Genome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sesame (Sesamum indicum L., 2n = 26) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and is often called the ‘queen of oilseeds’ due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. Despite its long history, the origin and global spread of cultivated sesame remain unresolved.
Weifei Yang, Hengchun Cao, Hui Guo, Hongmei Miao, Guiting Li, Yinghui Duan, Ming Ju, Qiuzhen Tian, Qin Ma, Pengjie Chang, Zhanyou Zhang, Cong Mu, Xiaoxu Feng, Libin Wei, Weixiu Hou, Andrew H. Paterson, Haiyang Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic Differentiation Between Highland and Coastal Quinoa Under Cold Stress Conditions

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) is a genetically diverse Andean crop valued for its nutrition and adaptability to varied agro‐climatic conditions with potential for cultivation in European and Mediterranean, particularly on marginal lands. Low temperatures during early sowing can impair germination, while delayed sowing increases the risk ...
Niharika Rakasi, Lydia Kienbaum, Katharina B. Böndel, Jan‐David Wiederstein, Naveen Kumar Ganga Raju, Sandra M. Schmöckel, Karl J. Schmid   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source