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ProPILE: Probing Privacy Leakage in Large Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
The rapid advancement and widespread use of large language models (LLMs) have raised significant concerns regarding the potential leakage of personally identifiable information (PII).
Siwon Kim   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Leakage and the Reproducibility Crisis in ML-based Science [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2022
The use of machine learning (ML) methods for prediction and forecasting has become widespread across the quantitative sciences. However, there are many known methodological pitfalls, including data leakage, in ML-based science.
Sayash Kapoor, Arvind Narayanan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-infectious complications of peritoneal dialysis and peritoneal scintigraphy

open access: yesBulletin de la Dialyse à Domicile, 2021
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an alternative to hemodialysis that is indicated in patients with chronic end-stage disease. It has many advantages, but also complications such as dialysate leaks around the catheter insertion site, in the abdominal wall or ...
Pierre Pascal, Marie-Béatrice
doaj   +1 more source

Leakage and the reproducibility crisis in machine-learning-based science

open access: yesPatterns, 2023
Summary Machine-learning (ML) methods have gained prominence in the quantitative sciences. However, there are many known methodological pitfalls, including data leakage, in ML-based science.
Sayash Kapoor, Arvind Narayanan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overcoming leakage in quantum error correction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physics, 2022
The leakage of quantum information out of the two computational states of a qubit into other energy states represents a major challenge for quantum error correction.
K. Miao   +116 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Real-Time Localization Method of Large Pressure Vessel Leaks Based on Improved CNN and STCA of Elastic Wavefield

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
In this paper, a real-time leak source localization method based on convolutional neural network (CNN) of elastic wavefield images and spatio-temporal correlation analysis (STCA) is developed for the pressure vessel leakage.
Bian Xu, Huang Xinjing
doaj   +1 more source

Exploiting Unintended Feature Leakage in Collaborative Learning [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2018
Collaborative machine learning and related techniques such as federated learning allow multiple participants, each with his own training dataset, to build a joint model by training locally and periodically exchanging model updates.
Luca Melis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Membership Leakage in Label-Only Exposures [PDF]

open access: yesConference on Computer and Communications Security, 2020
Machine learning (ML) has been widely adopted in various privacy-critical applications, e.g., face recognition and medical image analysis. However, recent research has shown that ML models are vulnerable to attacks against their training data. Membership
Zheng Li, Yang Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Removing leakage-induced correlated errors in superconducting quantum error correction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Quantum computing can become scalable through error correction, but logical error rates only decrease with system size when physical errors are sufficiently uncorrelated.
M. McEwen   +50 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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