Results 161 to 170 of about 1,561,844 (236)

Carbon Quantum Dots Meet Perovskite Solar Cells: A Review of Multifunctional Synergies

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review highlights the multifunctional role of carbon dots in perovskite solar cells. Their applications as additives and interfacial modifiers are discussed in terms of crystallization control, defect passivation, energy‐level alignment, and environmental stability.
Yagmur Su Sayin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXenes as a Versatile Platform for High‐Energy‐Density Asymmetric Supercapacitors

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
MXenes with high conductivity and tunable surface chemistry are reviewed as advanced electrodes for asymmetric supercapacitors. MAX‐phase synthesis, surface and interlayer engineering, defect modulation, and composite designs are discussed, highlighting enhanced ion transport, pseudocapacitance, energy density, cycling stability, and sustainable routes
Seul‐Yi Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subthreshold Time‐Mode All‐Digital DLL With Built‐In Linearization

open access: yesInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, EarlyView.
This paper presents a subthreshold time‐mode all‐digital delay‐locked loop (DLL) for low‐frequency clock generation. The large and tunable delay of the DLL is obtained using a static inverter delay line whose supply voltage is in the vicinity of 100 mV and adjustable by varying supply voltage. Phase error is processed by a time‐mode proportional block (
Fei Yuan, Wenhao Wu, Yushi Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

An Ultra‐Low‐Power Biopotential Acquisition Analog Front‐End Chip for Wearable Devices

open access: yesInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, EarlyView.
A 0.8‐V, 1.2‐μW biopotential AFE combines a chopper‐stabilized CCIA with dual‐time‐scale EDO management. The slow DSL preserves > 1 GΩ input impedance, whereas an event‐triggered fast‐recovery path shortens return to the linear range after abrupt electrode‐offset disturbances. ABSTRACT A 0.8‐V, 1.2‐μW biopotential analog front‐end (AFE) IC is presented
Zhang Xin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmakristall‐4 Experiment: 10 Years of Operation in Orbit

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plasmakristall‐4 (PK‐4) is a microgravity complex plasma laboratory operated for 10 years on board the International Space Station. Its main purpose is the particle‐resolved investigation of generic condensed matter phenomena using strongly coupled suspensions of microparticles immersed in low‐pressure gas‐discharge plasmas.
M. Pustylnik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized 3D acoustic streaming in microdroplets using high‐frequency micro‐beam IDTs

open access: yesDroplet, EarlyView.
Miniaturized 160 MHz acoustic microbeam transducers, with a size much smaller than droplets, enable precise localized actuation, generating complex three‐dimensional streaming and tunable particle aggregation. This concept provides high‐resolution, non‐contact fluid manipulation for biosensing, lab‐on‐chip diagnostics, and targeted drug screening ...
D. Sánchez‐Saldaña   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strengthening urban resilience in China through underground infrastructures management: Addressing global climate challenges with technological solutions

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This paper explores how climate‐resilient technologies, such as smart grids, digital twins, and self‐healing materials, can enhance urban resilience. It highlights the urgent need for proactive planning, public‐private collaboration, and data‐driven innovation to future‐proof underground infrastructure amid accelerating climate and urban pressures ...
Kai Chen Goh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance assessment of a potential underground thermal storage facility: Case study of the closed mine Prosper‐Haniel in the Ruhr coal mining area in Germany

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the feasibility of an underground closed‐loop thermal storage facility at a post‐mining site, intended for seasonal heat energy storage. Its principal design shows water flow directions in winter and summer (1, 2), heat pumps (3), an upper water reservoir (4), and connecting pipes (5).
Dmytro Rudakov, Oleksandr Inkin
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery and Repurposing of End‐of‐Life Graphitic Anodes for Green Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the degradation mechanisms of spent graphite anodes in lithium‐ion batteries and highlights key recycling, regeneration, and modification strategies, including hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical approaches. It also discusses recent advances in surface engineering, structural regulation, and material hybridization, offering ...
Wei Wei, Weiguo Liu, Jiangqi Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

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