Results 31 to 40 of about 431,111 (352)

Lean body mass in twins

open access: yesMetabolism, 1995
A study of 49 pairs of monozygous (MZ) twins and 38 pairs of same-sexed dizygous (DZ) twins showed that lean body mass (LBM), as determined by potassium 40 counting, is under genetic influence. Intrapair variances for LBM are much smaller than those for body fat, which suggests that LBM has a higher degree of heritability.
G B, Forbes, E P, Sauer, L R, Weitkamp
openaire   +2 more sources

Changes in Body Composition According to Age and Sex among Young Non-Diabetic Korean Adults: The Kangbuk Samsung Health Study [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2017
BackgroundAge-related decreases in lean mass represent a serious health problem. We aimed to analyze the risks of rapid decreases in lean mass by age and sex in relatively young Korean adults during a 4-year follow-up study.MethodsA total of 65,856 non ...
Seul-Ki Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin increases the lean-to total mass ratio in type 2 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesNutrition & Diabetes, 2021
We compared the effect of dapagliflozin versus glibenclamide on the ratio of lean-to total mass in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, carotid subclinical atherosclerosis, HbA1c 7.0–9.0% and 40–70 years-old.
Vaneza Lira W. Wolf   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Left ventricular mass is underestimated in overweight children because of incorrect body size variable chosen for normalization.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundLeft ventricular mass normalization for body size is recommended, but a question remains: what is the best body size variable for this normalization-body surface area, height or lean body mass computed based on a predictive equation? Since body
Hubert Krysztofiak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health-related quality of life, adiposity, and sedentary behavior in patients with early schizophrenia: Preliminary study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objective: To examine adiposity and sedentary behavior in relation to health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with early schizophrenia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used to assess adiposity by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans ...
Brar, JS, Ganguli, R, Strassnig, M
core   +1 more source

Body composition and pulmonary function in Cystic Fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2014
Background: Lower body mass index (BMI) is associated with worse pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis (CF). Hypothesis: Lean body mass (LBM) is more strongly associated with pulmonary function than BMI is.Methods: Anthropometrics, body composition by ...
Saba eSheikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fat-free/lean body mass in children with insulin resistance or metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2022
Background Lean / Fat Free Body Mass (LBM) is metabolically involved in active processes such as resting energy expenditure, glucose uptake, and myokine secretion. Nonetheless, its association with insulin sensitivity / resistance / glucose tolerance and
Diana Paola Córdoba-Rodríguez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between obesity and bacterial vaginosis as assessed by Nugent score [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Bacterial vaginosis is one of the most common vaginal conditions in the U.S. Recent studies have suggested obese women have an abnormal microbiota reminiscent of BV; however, few studies have investigated the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis
Allsworth, Jenifer E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Serum Creatinine and Fat-free Mass (Lean Body Mass) [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Chemistry, 2000
Serum creatinine is widely used as an index of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (1). However, it is not a sensitive index because GFR may have to decrease by >50% before serum creatinine becomes “abnormal”, and this may be at least partly attributable to the wide reference interval for serum creatinine (44–124 μmol/L).
Swaminathan, R   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Change in body fat mass is independently associated with executive functions in older women: a secondary analysis of a 12-month randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the independent contribution of change in sub-total body fat and lean mass to cognitive performance, specifically the executive processes of selective attention and conflict resolution, in community-dwelling older women ...
Elizabeth Dao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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