Results 31 to 40 of about 3,957,535 (355)

Increased high molecular weight adiponectin and lean mass during tocilizumab treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a 12-month multicentre study

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Adiponectin is involved in the metabolism of glucose and lipids with favourable effects on CV disease, especially its high molecular weight (HMW ...
E. Toussirot   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association between appendicular lean mass and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: epidemiological cross-sectional study and bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
BackgroundThe association of BMI with COPD, and sarcopenia in COPD have been both confirmed by several studies, but research on the relationship and causality of body lean mass and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains to be ...
Chengjie Fu, Hongchang Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Are Fat Mass and Lean Mass Associated with Grip Strength in Adolescents?

open access: yesNutrients, 2022
Background: The interaction between lean body mass (LBM) and fat mass index (FMI) with grip strength (GS) has not been explored in the same analysis model in adolescents. This study thus aims to analyze the association between FMI and LBM with GS. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with data from the 2016 follow-up of the 1997/98 Birth ...
Susana Cararo Confortin   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Body Composition of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

open access: yesJournal of Renal and Hepatic Disorders, 2021
With accelerated muscle proteolysis, a decrease in muscle mass is evident in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. This eventually leads to nutritional disturbance that for a long has been mostly attributed to malnutrition.
Anjani Bakshi   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Nutritional Status of Maintenance Dialysis Patients: Low Lean Body Mass Index and Obesity Are Common, Protein-Energy Wasting Is Uncommon. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Maintenance dialysis patients are at increased risk of abnormal nutritional status due to numerous causative factors, both nutritional and non-nutritional.
Mette Koefoed   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Importance of Muscle Versus Fat Mass in Sarcopenic Obesity: A Re-evaluation Using D3-Creatine Muscle Mass Versus DXA Lean Mass Measurements.

open access: yesThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND The combination of sarcopenia and obesity has been associated with physical impairment in older people. However, previous research has relied on assessments of lean mass as a surrogate for muscle mass.
E. Orwoll   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin increases the lean-to total mass ratio in type 2 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesNutrition & Diabetes, 2021
We compared the effect of dapagliflozin versus glibenclamide on the ratio of lean-to total mass in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, carotid subclinical atherosclerosis, HbA1c 7.0–9.0% and 40–70 years-old.
Vaneza Lira W. Wolf   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effectiveness of Biological Maturation and Lean Mass in Relation to Muscle Strength Performance in Elite Young Athletes

open access: yesSustainability, 2020
This study aimed to identify the interactional relationships between maturation (biological age (BA)) and lean mass on strength development in young athletes from different sports.
P. Almeida-Neto   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Validation of a description of sarcopenic obesity defined as excess adiposity and low lean mass relative to adiposity

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2020
This study aims to assess the construct validity of a body composition‐defined definition of sarcopenic obesity based on low appendicular lean mass relative to fat mass (ALMIFMI) and high fat mass index (FMI) and to compare with an alternative definition
J. Baker   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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