Results 21 to 30 of about 578,053 (288)

GALS – Gradient Analysis by Least Squares [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2008
We present a method, GALS (Gradient Analysis by Least Squares) for estimating the gradient of a physical field from multi-spacecraft observations.
M. Hamrin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Götterdämmerung over total least squares

open access: yesJournal of Geodetic Science, 2016
The traditional way of solving non-linear least squares (LS) problems in Geodesy includes a linearization of the functional model and iterative solution of a nonlinear equation system.
Malissiovas G., Neitzel F., Petrovic S.
doaj   +1 more source

Non-parametric and least squares Langley plot methods [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2016
Langley plots are used to calibrate sun radiometers primarily for the measurement of the aerosol component of the atmosphere that attenuates (scatters and absorbs) incoming direct solar radiation.
P. W. Kiedron, J. J. Michalsky
doaj   +1 more source

Constrainted least squares solution of Sylvester equation

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Control, 2021
In this paper, we study several constrainted least squares solutions of quaternion Sylvester matrix equation. We first propose a real vector representation of quaternion matrix and study its properties.
Wenxv Ding, Ying Li, Dong Wang, AnLi Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Detection Limits in Chromatography from Calibration Data: Ordinary Least Squares Regression vs. Weighted Least Squares

open access: yesSeparations, 2018
It is necessary to determine the limit of detection when validating any analytical method. For methods with a linear response, a simple and low labor-consuming procedure is to use the linear regression parameters obtained in the calibration to estimate ...
Juan M. Sanchez
doaj   +1 more source

Total Least Squares Registration of 3D Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2013
Co-registration of point clouds of partially scanned objects is the first step of the 3D modeling workflow. The aim of coregistration is to merge the overlapping point clouds by estimating the spatial transformation parameters.
U. Aydar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The performance of unweighted least squares and regularized unweighted least squares in estimating factor loadings in structural equation modeling [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Data and Network Science, 2023
In a confirmatory study, researchers are expected to employ the covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM). One of the key presumptions when utilizing CB-SEM is that the data is multivariate normal.
Nurul Raudhah Zulkifli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Teaching Least Squares in Matrix Notation

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2017
Material for teaching least squares at the undergraduate level in matrix notation is reported. The weighted least squares equations are first derived in matrix form; equivalence with the standard results obtained by standard algebra are then given for ...
Guglielmo Monaco, Aniello Fedullo
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Least Squares Algorithm for Switching Models

open access: yesComplexity, 2022
The self-organizing model and expectation-maximization method are two traditional identification methods for switching models. They interactively update the parameters and model identities based on offline algorithms. In this paper, we propose a flexible
Yunxia Ni, Lixing Lv, Yuejiang Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Least Squares Generative Adversarial Networks-Based Anomaly Detection

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Multivariate statistical process control (MSPC) is a technique for detecting anomalies by monitoring several quality characteristics simultaneously. For the MSPC problem, the Hotelling’s $T^{2}$ control chart has been widely used as a typical ...
Chang-Ki Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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