Results 41 to 50 of about 1,852,330 (249)

THE RELATIONSHIP OF STUDENTS’ CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ORIENTATION AND ETHICAL PREFERENCES

open access: yesJurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing, 2015
The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship of ethical preferences with the individual orientation toward corporate social responsibility that covering the economics, legal, ethical, and discretionary aspects.
Puji Harto, Andri Prastiwi
doaj   +1 more source

From Custom to Court: The Evolution of Mediation in European Legal Systems

open access: yesConflict Resolution Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article traces how European mediation has repeatedly rebalanced three variables—(1) the source of mediator authority, (2) the degree of institutionalization, and (3) the operative meaning of voluntariness—from antiquity to the present. Using three periods—Proto‐Mediation (c. 500 BCE–c. 1750), Classical Mediation (c.
Viktoriia Hamaiunova
wiley   +1 more source

Between Dependence and Alienation: Understanding the Digital Minimalist Behavior of Chinese Millennials—An Analysis Based on SEM and fsQCA

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Following rapid iterations in media technologies, Chinese millennials (born between 1980 and 1995) find themselves in a paradoxical state where digital saturation exists alongside fatigue, making them central practitioners of digital minimalist behavior.
Chao Zhang, Yinze Hao, Jingwen Li
wiley   +1 more source

Mit pewności prawnej, czyli dlaczego nieprecyzyjne standardy prawne mogą być lepsze dla kapitalizmu i liberalizmu

open access: yesFilozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna, 2013
This article reviews key aspects of the theoretical debate on the distinction between bright-line rules framed in clear and determinate language and vague legal standards.
Ofer Raban
doaj   +1 more source

Why Active Representation Varies: Cultural Stereotypes and Differential Treatment by Street‐Level Bureaucrats

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT How do cultural stereotypes influence the likelihood that minority street‐level bureaucrats (SLBs) will actively represent marginalized subgroups within their ethnocultural community? While existing scholarship on representative bureaucracy has focused on the conditions under which minority SLBs engage in active representation, this study ...
Sohad Amaria, Einat Lavee, Nissim Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

The Mediator's Mind: Navigating Party Psychology and Behavioural Dynamics in Dispute Resolution

open access: yesSystems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mediation increasingly requires psychological competence, as mediators regulate emotion, cognition and interaction within conflict systems. This study examines how mediators' psychological awareness and behavioural reflexivity shape conflict trajectories, advancing the concept of a behavioural architecture that transforms emotional volatility ...
Ali Almarri
wiley   +1 more source

A Formal Framework for Combining Legal Reasoning Methods

open access: yesProceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, 2023
This paper proposes a novel argumentation-based approach to combine legal-reasoning methods that each solve a subproblem of an overall legal problem. The methods can be of any nature (for instance, logical, case-based or probabilistic), as long as their input-output behaviour can be described at the metalevel with deductive or defeasible rules.
Henry Prakken, Giovanni Sartor
openaire   +3 more sources

The Causes of Unpredictability of Judicial Judgments [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
One of the issues facing the Iranian legal system today is the unpredictability of judicial judgments; as in some cases, they are so unpredictable that individuals, no matter how familiar with legal issues, cannot predict the court's decisions.The ...
Abbas Asadi
doaj   +1 more source

Juristic topics in English legal theory: The 'topical' method of finding and legitimizing premises for the solution of 'hard cases' in the light of English legal theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The thesis deals with a theory of legal reasoning, 'juristic topics', which dominated legal discussion in Germany in the nineteen- fifties and sixties.
Velten, Wolfram
core  

From Estimation to Discrimination: Algorithmic Bias, Predictive Uncertainty, and Anti‐Discrimination Law

open access: yesThe Modern Law Review, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) systems, increasingly deployed in high‐stakes decision‐making, inherently produce uncertain outputs that can lead to unlawful discrimination. This article provides the first legal analysis of how predictive uncertainty in ML systems interacts with UK anti‐discrimination law under the Equality Act 2010.
Holli Sargeant
wiley   +1 more source

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