Results 41 to 50 of about 211 (74)

A Topological Bound for Electroweak Vortices from Supersymmetry [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the XVI Brazilian Meeting on Particles and Fields, Caxambu, Brazil, October 24-28, 1995, pages 422--425 (Sociedade Brasileira de Fisica, 1996), 1995
We study the connection between N=2 supersymmetry and a topological bound in a two-Higgs-doublet system having an $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{Y'}$ gauge group. We derive Bogomol'nyi equations from supersymmetry considerations showing that they hold provided certain conditions on the coupling constants, which are a consequence of the huge symmetry ...
arxiv  

A Profusion of Black Holes from Two to Ten Dimensions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1997
Black holes in several dimensions and in several theories are studied and discussed. The theories are, general relativity, Kaluza-Klein, Brans-Dicke, Lovelock gravity and string theory.
arxiv  

Recent results and open problems on the hydrodynamics of disordered asymmetric exclusion and zero-range processes [PDF]

open access: yesResenhas IME-USP 4 (1999), 1-15, 1999
This paper summarizes results and some open problems about the large-scale and long-time behavior of asymmetric, disordered exclusion and zero-range processes. These processes have randomly chosen jump rates at the sites of the underlying lattice. The interesting feature is that for suitably distributed random rates there is a phase transition where ...
arxiv  

A brief note on how Einstein's general relativity has influenced the development of modern differential geometry [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
We briefly review a few aspects of the development of differential geometry which may be considered as being influenced by Einstein's general relativity. We focus on how Einstein's quest for a complete geometrization of matter and electromagnetism gave rise to an enormous amount of theoretical work both on physics and mathematics.
arxiv  

Schwinger's oscillator method, supersymmetric quantum mechanics and massless particles [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Fisica 24(1), 41-46 (2002), 2002
We consider the Schwinger's method of angular momentum addition using the SU(2) algebra with both a fermionic and a bosonic oscillator. We show that the total spin states obtained are: one boson singlet state and an arbitrary number of spin-1/2 states, the later ones are energy degenerate.
arxiv  

Renormalization Theory in the Electrostatic and Vector Potential Calculation [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Fisica, vol 22, 2000, 83-87, 2005
In this work we attempt to show in a clear and simple manner the fundamental ideas of the Renormalization Theory. With that intention we use two well-known problems of the Physic and Engeneering undergraduate students, the calculation of the electrostatic and vector potential of a infinite line charge density and current, respectively.
arxiv  

Physical intuition and time-dependent generalization of the Coulomb and Biot-Savart laws [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
An analysis is performed of the role played by physical intuition in expressing the electromagnetic field in terms of its sources in the time-dependent case. The conclusion is that it is dangerous to dissociate physical intuition from the mathematical description of the phenomena.
arxiv  

Utilização de geotecnologias na obtenção de indicadores de desertificação para o Rio Grande do Norte

open access: yes, 2011
A dependência econômica da terra e de seus recursos naturais, num ecossistema com baixa capacidade de recuperação e mediante a utilização de práticas inadequadas de manejo, em razão das atividades exploratórias inadequadas e/ou intensivas, pode ...
Batista, Rafael Oliveira   +3 more
core  

Holoprojection of Images by a Double Diffraction Process [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
Three dimensional images having continuous horizontal parallax were developed by wavelength enconding of view followed by a natural decoding process of projection onto a diffractive screen. It allows for the direct criation of "holoimages" by using projected images of a real object substituting holographic images for some applications in the visual ...
arxiv  

Monitoramento físico-químico e microbiológico das águas do Arroio Pampa em Novo Hamburgo â RS

open access: yes, 2009
A legislação ambiental brasileira determina o monitoramento e a classificação de arroios que passam por centros urbanos, com posterior publicação dos resultados obtidos, todavia, na maioria dos casos isto efetivamente não ocorre.
Naime, Roberto   +1 more
core  

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