Results 31 to 40 of about 2,380 (180)

Canine Leishmaniosis in Italy: Geospatial Trends and Incidence, a Shift in Epidemiological Approach

open access: yesZoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) has shown a marked geographic expansion in Italy, progressively affecting central and northern regions previously considered non‐endemic. Laboratory‐based prevalence estimates remain informative in well‐designed surveys; however, prevalence derived from diagnostic submissions may be influenced by study ...
Federica Bruno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay Between Infectious Diseases and the Endocrine System: An Overview and Clinical Insights

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 4, July 2026.
Infectious diseases can disrupt endocrine homeostasis through direct cytopathic injury, autoimmune dysregulation, or pathogen‐derived hormone‐like effects. Viruses and bacteria are the most frequent agents, whereas fungi and parasites contribute less commonly, even remaining clinically relevant, especially in the immunocompromised population.
Francesco Capoccia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Relationship between Neutrophil Activation and Different States of Canine L. infantum Infection: Nitroblue Tetrazolium Test and IFN-γ

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2023
This study aimed to investigate the role of neutrophils in canine leishmaniosis by assessing neutrophil activation and its relationship with different states of L. infantum infection and antibody and IFN-γ production.
Carles Blasi-Brugué   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis of ligand selectivity in FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases: insights from trypanothione reductase and type II NADH dehydrogenase

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases form a structurally conserved family of redox enzymes that participate in essential metabolic processes across parasites and higher organisms. Among them, trypanothione reductase (TR) is a key component of the redox metabolism of Leishmania species and represents an attractive target for antileishmanial ...
Giulia Chiara Maria Perrone   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sepsis in Dogs and Cats—Consensus Definition and Clinical Criteria

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 445-469, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Sepsis is the clinical syndrome that results from the host response to severe or widespread infection and is a frequent cause of death in veterinary critical care settings. Rapid diagnosis aids early treatment initiation, and hence, how sepsis is defined and identified clinically has implications for patient outcomes.
Robert Goggs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outbreak of Toxoplasmosis Caused by the Brazilian Lineage Type BrII in Black Lion Tamarins (Leontopithecus chrysopygus) Co‐Infected With Leishmania sp.

open access: yesJournal of Medical Primatology, Volume 55, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Toxoplasmosis and leishmaniosis are zoonotic diseases that affect several species of neotropical primates. Methods Three black lion tamarins (Leontopithecus chrysopygus) kept at a Brazilian zoo died due to a superacute disease.
Acauane Sehnem Lima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF ANTIOXIDANTS LEVEL IN TWO AREAS WITH HIGH AND LOW LEVELS OF ULTRAVIOLET B IN ISFAHAN PROVINCE

open access: yesARYA Atherosclerosis, 2010
   BACKGROUND: Ultraviolet radiation can contribute to various damages to body organs especially to skin. However, the effect of Ultraviolet B on the function of viruses, immunologic changes and antioxidants levels which protect human skin ...
Mohammad-Bagher Behyar   +3 more
doaj  

Leishmaniosis in Greece: The Veterinary Perspective

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Leishmaniosis caused by the protozoon Leishmania infantum that is transmitted through the bites of infected phlebotomine sandflies is of major veterinary concern in Greece. The country is endemic with particularly favourable environmental conditions for the spread of this infection.
Isaia Symeonidou   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Canine chronic idiopathic rhinitis: management and outcome – a single‐centre retrospective observational study

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 460-470, May 2026.
Objectives Canine chronic idiopathic rhinitis is a common cause of nasal disease in dogs but data reporting outcomes following treatment is lacking. The aim was to describe pre‐ and post‐referral management and outcomes of dogs diagnosed with canine chronic idiopathic rhinitis at a single referral centre.
P. M. N. Henry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential entry pathways for 25 vector‐borne disease agents

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This Scientific Report identifies the potential entry pathways for 25 selected vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) into currently free EU Member States. The diseases comprise 12 listed under the Animal Health Law (AHL) and 13 non‐listed diseases, selected using predefined eligibility criteria.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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