Results 161 to 170 of about 4,335 (249)
Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiscale perspectives on how excess charges in soft lead halide perovskites induce operational instability in photovoltaic devices are presented. Localized carriers formed under thermodynamic non‐equilibrium states modify atomistic interactions and drive lattice distortions, accelerating device degradation.
Joo‐Hong Lee +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This work clarifies why organic semiconductors perform differently in photovoltaic devices and photocatalytic nanoparticles. By examining D18:Y5 and PM6:Y6 systems, we show how aggregation, exciton lifetime, and interfacial charge transfer behavior govern energy‐conversion pathways.
Gayoung Ham +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Sputtering Mechanism of an Unsintered Organic–Inorganic Sputtering Target for Perovskite Solar Cells
An unsintered MAPbI3 sputtering target fabricated via a mechanochemical route enables large‐area vacuum deposition of perovskite absorber layers, while revealing an ion–photon coupled decomposition mechanism that governs target erosion and film composition under RF plasma exposure.
Doha Lim +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Metal‐halide perovskite solar cells offer high‐efficiency power for orbital missions but suffer from permanent proton‐induced degradation. This work identifies non‐ionizing energy loss (NIEL) as the primary driver of irreversible failure, inducing atomic displacements and microcracks in the high‐fluence regime. Through energy‐tuned mapping and scalable
Jangwon Byun +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This comprehensive review highlights surface acidity engineering as a versatile strategy to modulate surface charge and boost catalytic performance in functional oxides. It explores recent advances in practical implementation, structural reconstruction approaches, and mechanistic origins from diverse complementary viewpoints.
Gyu Rac Lee, Harry L. Tuller
wiley +1 more source
Aliovalent B‐site substitution with Sn2+ in lead‐free perovskite, Cs3Bi2Br9, is employed to simultaneously induce lattice contraction and bromine vacancy through charge imbalance and ionic radius mismatch. The resulting structural distortion modulates the electronic structure and improves charge separation, leading to enhanced visible‐light‐driven CO2 ...
Justin Khor +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This work reports 2D MXene‐derived TiN thin films with (111)‐preferred orientation for transparent Ta3N5 photoanodes, demonstrating effective electron transfer behavior. All‐nitride electron‐collection architecture based on MXene‐derived TiN and n‐GaN resolves a long‐standing materials bottleneck between photocarrier transport and light transmission in
Jin Wook Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Predicting Performance of Hall Effect Ion Source Using Machine Learning
This study introduces HallNN, a machine learning tool for predicting Hall effect ion source performance using a neural network ensemble trained on data generated from numerical simulations. HallNN provides faster and more accurate predictions than numerical methods and traditional scaling laws, making it valuable for designing and optimizing Hall ...
Jaehong Park +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermally Stable Organic Synaptic Transistors Using a High‐Tg Polymer Electret
A high–glass‐transition‐temperature cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) electret enables thermally stable organic synaptic transistors for neuromorphic operation in harsh environments. UV–ozone treatment increases the trap density in COC, providing robust multilevel conductance and key synaptic functions (excitatory postsynaptic current/ inhibitory ...
Hoyoung Cho +9 more
wiley +1 more source

