Results 101 to 110 of about 105,007 (237)

The economic foundations of powersharing: Evidence from Africa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract How—and with whom—do rulers share power? Existing research focuses on the strategic logic of powersharing. In this paper, we analyze its economic foundations. Powersharing is modeled as a subnational fiscal contract, in which rulers allocate political representation based on constituencies’ revenue potential. Empirically, we combine historical
Yannick I. Pengl, Philip Roessler
wiley   +1 more source

Decision-Making of Fredholm Operator on a New Variable Exponents Sequence Space of Supply Fuzzy Functions Defined by Leonardo Numbers

open access: yesContemporary Mathematics
In this article, we will use a weighted regular matrix formed by Leonardo numbers and variable exponent sequence spaces to build a new stochastic space. We have proposed various geometric and topological structures for this new space, as well as the multiplication operator that operates on it.
Salah H. Alshabhi   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Characterising PRPF31‐associated retinal dystrophy: Clinical insights from baseline data in a natural history study

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To characterise the baseline clinical features and genotypes of adults with pre‐mRNA processing factor 31 (PRPF31)‐associated retinal dystrophy (RD) enrolled in a prospective, multicentre 4‐year natural history study, and to explore correlations between selected baseline parameters.
Kathrine Olaussen Eriksen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Dimensions in Furniture Design: A Literature Review

open access: yesBioResources
Wooden furniture design necessitates the integration of both technological requirements and aesthetic considerations. To guide designers in achieving this balance, this article explores how established design principles, such as proportions and preferred
Anna Jasińska   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Weaponry Investment in the Socially Monogamous Snapping Shrimp Alpheus brasileiro (Decapoda: Alpheidae)

open access: yesActa Zoologica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Weapons are morphological structures used by animals in various contexts, especially in intra‐specific contests and visual displays. In snapping shrimps of the genus Alpheus, particularly the monogamous species Alpheus brasileiro, both sexes bear enlarged chelipeds, potentially conferring advantages in mate competition or territorial defence ...
Leonardo Moreira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic materials and state capacity in Renaissance Italy. The economic policies of ‘Roman saltpetre’ procurement

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Demonstrating the existence of a soaring demand for strategic materials in fifteenth‐century Rome, the article pioneers research in the late medieval trade in saltpetre, the irreplaceable, rare component of gunpowder, indispensable for waging war following the diffusion of artillery technology.
Fabrizio Antonio Ansani
wiley   +1 more source

How Do Dental Professionals and Students Assess Orthodontic Case Complexity?

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Accurately diagnosing and assessing orthodontic case complexity is essential for treatment planning, estimating therapy duration, and determining required expertise. Various indices, such as the American Board of Orthodontics Discrepancy Index (ABO DI), provide objective evaluations.
Giulia Semerari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of AI Responses With Complex Patient Analysis for Patient Alternatives and Patient Modifiers

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is already a powerful tool that is rapidly growing within the dental sector. Reports of structure and characteristics of AI responses to patient scenarios are limited. Purpose To analyse characteristics and structure of AI responses to prompts for treatment planning alternatives and patient alternatives ...
David C Johnsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The (Im)possibilities of Repopulation: How Supply‐Side Factors Hinder the Revitalisation of Vacant Houses in Rural Mountain Regions

open access: yesThe Geographical Journal, EarlyView.
Short Abstract Industrialisation has reshaped European rural areas, leading to both depopulation and, in some cases, lifestyle‐driven repopulation. Our research highlights supply‐side barriers to Alpine repopulation by unpacking the impossibilities of vacant farmhouses revitalisation. Both land transfer traditions ingrained over generation (micro‐level
Bernhard Grüner, Elisabeth Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation implications of shifting habitat use in migrating insects: Selection patterns in a threatened damselfly show that season‐specific actions are needed

open access: yesInsect Conservation and Diversity, EarlyView.
Well‐preserved heathlands of NW Italy are the main overwintering habitat of Sympecma paedisca, while grassy margins in farmland are used only in summer and are avoided from autumn onwards. Grassy margins in farmland act as corridors during the species' migrations between its breeding (ricefields) and overwintering (lowland heathlands) grounds ...
Leonardo Siddi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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