Results 41 to 50 of about 4,797 (141)

Blackleg Yield Losses and Interactions with Verticillium Stripe in Canola (Brassica napus) in Canada

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Blackleg, caused by Leptosphaeria maculans, is an important disease of canola (Brassica napus). The pathogen can attack stems, leaves and pods, but basal stem cankers are most damaging and can result in significant yield losses.
Yixiao Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maculansins, Cryptic Phytotoxins from Blackleg Fungi

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2011
The phytotoxins and other metabolites produced by isolates L2/M2 of the fungal species Leptosphaeria maculans under different culture conditions, together with those of two new, but related isolates are disclosed.
M. Soledade C. Pedras, Paulos B. Chumala
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of volatile and non-volatile metabolites from Leptosphaeria maculans on tomato calli under abiotic stresses

open access: yesPlant Stress, 2022
Drought and salinity can be serious problems for agricultural productivity in certain planet areas. Leptosphaeria maculans is the causative agent of the blackleg in crucifer plants.
Jorge Poveda
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to prevent spread of Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) onto oilseed rape crops in China; costs and benefits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Field experiments in Europe have shown that Chinese cultivars of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus) are very susceptible to the pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans (cause of phoma stem canker). Climatic and agronomic conditions in China are suitable for L.
Fitt, B. D. L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal dynamics of co‐inoculation of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa determine interspecific competition and disease development on oilseed rape

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study provides evidence that the timing of co‐inoculation of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa determine the outcome of interspecific competition and disease development on their host oilseed rape. Abstract BACKGROUND Phoma stem canker is one of the most economically damaging diseases of oilseed rape, caused by co‐existing fungal ...
Evren Bingol   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of Fungicide Sensitivity in Leptosphaeria maculans Isolates Collected from the Czech Republic to DMI Fungicides

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
In the Czech Republic, demethylation inhibitors (DMIs) are used both as fungicides in controlling phoma stem canker and as growth regulators. This heavy use can result in the development of resistant isolates. A total of 45 and 286 Leptosphaeria maculans
Olufadekemi Fajemisin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining frequencies of fungicide resistance in Leptosphaeria maculans that render demethylation inhibitor fungicides ineffective in the field

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
As little as 1–10% of the population is needed to be resistant for demethylation inhibitor fungicides to be rendered ineffective. Following a single round of selection, the frequency increases by more than 15% with limited fitness penalty detected when no selection is present.
Alec J McCallum   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epidemiology of the blackleg pathogen, Leptosphaeria maculans, impacts fungicide resistance management strategies

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Understanding how infection timing drives disease is essential for the development of fungicide resistance management strategies. For blackleg disease of canola, all infection timings can contribute to the following generation, therefore all fungicide applications have the ability to select for resistance.
Alec J McCallum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt Stress Induces Production of Melanin Related Metabolites in the Phytopathogenic Fungus

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2009
A search for stress metabolites produced by the plant pathogenic fungus Leptosphaeria maculans (asexual stage Phoma lingam ) cultured in high salt medium led to the isolation and structure elucidation of two metabolites associated with melanin ...
M. Soledade C. Pedras, Yang Yu
doaj   +1 more source

World-wide importance of phoma stem canker (Leptosphaeria maculans and L. biglobosa) on oilseed rape (Brassica napus)

open access: yes, 2006
Phoma stem canker is an internationally important disease of oilseed rape (Brassica napus, canola, rapeseed), causing serious losses in Europe, Australia and North America. UK losses of €56M per season are estimated using national disease survey data and
Fitt, B. D. L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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