Results 21 to 30 of about 856 (183)

Colour Confusion: Reviewing Ambiguities in the Identification and Classification of Chromatophore Deficiencies Among Amphibians. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
The colour of amphibian skin and eyes is the result of light interacting with multiple chromatophores (xanthophores, iridophores and melanophores), leading to challenges when trying to identify which of these cells are involved in colour abnormalities.
Gould J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Phenomenon of Piebaldism in Sharks: A Review of Global Sightings and Patterns. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Chromatic disorders like piebaldism—a rare form of leucism causing partial pigment loss—have been documented in 25 wild shark cases across 17 species and 11 families, with varying anatomical distribution. This study compiles published and unpublished records to better understand the taxonomic and geographical spread of piebaldism and its potential ...
Whitehead DA   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Rare Record of Albinism in a New Zealand Fur Seal (<i>Arctocephalus forsteri</i>) Pup With Observations Through the Weaning Period. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
This article provides the first known scientific record of albinism in a New Zealand fur seal pup. We describe the individual with a particular focus on its sensory abilities. This individual's birth at a central mainland colony may permit continued study throughout his life, unlike many records of similar conditions in other species.
Hall AA, Grant RA, Suzanne Weir J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

New records of pigmentary abnormalities in two species of birds in Cali, Colombia

open access: yesBiota Colombiana, 2021
We report two bird species with pigment anomalies, which were seen in Cali, Colombia in 2020. The individuals were, a female Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) with partial leucism, a female Ruddy Ground-Dove (Columbia talpacoti) with partial leucism ...
Giovanni Cárdenas Carmona   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Record of Leucistic Jungle Babbler (Turdoides striata) from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

open access: yesRivista Italiana di Ornitologia - Research in Ornithology, 2023
Leucism is a genetic trait caused by a lack of melanin pigment in an animal’s skin, feathers, or fur. Unlike albinism, which is defined by a total lack of melanin synthesis, leucism is characterised by a partial loss of pigmentation.
Ankit Sinha, Preeti Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Color on color, what color is it?

open access: yesMammalogy Notes, 2023
Leucism is expressed as the almost total decoloration of certain or whole parts of the body, but preserving the typical color of eyes, nails, and skin. We show the first known case of leucism in a three-striped palm squirrel in Telangana, India. On 12th
Arockianathan Samson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatic leucism in the flap shell turtle, Lissemys punctata from Bangladesh [PDF]

open access: yesTaprobanica, 2021
The spotted flap shell turtle, Lissemys punctata (Bonnaterre, 1789) has a distribution in Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan. In Bangladesh, this species is widely distributed throughout the freshwater wetlands and the low-lying floodplains, coastal islands, and hill districts.
M.F. Rabbe   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Leucism in Callithrix jacchus (Primates: Callitrichidae) and Sciurus aestuans (Rodentia: Sciuridae) in the northeast of Brazil

open access: yesMammalogy Notes, 2023
Phenotypic variation is common in vertebrates, especially if we consider geographic variations, however, mutations such as leucism, melanism, and albinism are not so common.
Victor Leandro-Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Runs of Homozygosity and Inferences in Wild Populations. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Long homozygous chromosome segments are known as runs of homozygosity (ROH); these reflect patterns of identity by descent and can be used to measure individual inbreeding, map recessive traits, and reconstruct demographic histories. Here, we review some key considerations with ROH detection and the inferences pertaining to inbreeding and ...
Shafer ABA, Kardos M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Leucism in Akodon affinis (Allen, 1912) (Rodentia: Cricetidae) [PDF]

open access: yesTherya, 2017
Leucism is a condition where animals show a loss of pigments on certain parts of their skin, without affecting soft tissue, a condition that has been poorly reported for Neotropical rodents. Therefore, our goal was to report leucism for Akodon affinis, an endemic species from Colombia, and to analyze the pattern of leucism prevalence in different ...
Sebastián Montoya-Bustamante   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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