Results 11 to 20 of about 21,243 (259)

The Leukodystrophies [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Neurology, 2014
Leukodystrophies are a group of genetically determined disorders that affect development or maintenance of central nervous system myelin. Leukodystrophies have a reported incidence of 1 in 7500 live births, but fewer than half of patients receive a specific diagnosis.
Hannah B, Gordon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Focal lesions following intracerebral gene therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis IIIA

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Objective Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA (MPSIIIA) caused by recessive SGSH variants results in sulfamidase deficiency, leading to neurocognitive decline and death. No disease‐modifying therapy is available.
Marianna Bugiani   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Missense Mutation of POLR3A Gene in a Cohort of Sicilian Patients with Leukodystrophy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Recessive mutations in the POLR3A gene cause POLR3-HLD (the second-most-common form of childhood-onset hypomyelinating leukodystrophy), a neurodegenerative disorder featuring deficient cerebral myelin formation. To date, more than 140 POLR3A (NM_007055.3)
Antonino Musumeci   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical coherence tomography to measure the progression of myelopathy in adrenoleukodystrophy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2021
Objective To prospectively determine the value of optical coherence tomography (OCT) as a surrogate outcome measure for the progression of myelopathy in males with adrenoleukodystrophy.
Wouter J. C. vanBallegoij   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alexander Disease

open access: yesJournal of the Belgian Society of Radiology, 2021
Main teaching point: The main differential diagnosis of leukodystrophy associated with macrocephaly consists of Alexander disease, Canavan disease, and megalencephalic leukodystrophy with subcortical cysts.
Laura Hartog   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

LMNB1 duplication-mediated autosomal dominant adult-onset leukodystrophy in an Indian family

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2021
Autosomal dominant leukodystrophy is an adult onset neurodegenerative disorder presenting with progressive symptoms of ataxia and autonomic dysfunction in fourth or fifth decade in life.
Sunita Bijarnia-Mahay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A closer look at ARSA activity in a patient with metachromatic leukodystrophy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease mainly caused by a deficiency of arylsulfatase A activity. The typical clinical course of patients with the late infantile form includes a regression in motor skills ...
Childers, Anna   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Case report: Treatment of advanced CSF1-receptor associated leukoencephalopathy with hematopoietic stem cell transplant

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
CSF1 receptor-related leukoencephalopathy is a rare genetic disorder presenting with severe, adult-onset white matter dementia as one of the leading symptoms.
Caroline G. Bergner   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Severe Osteoporosis and Preventive Therapy in RNA Polymerase III-Related Leukodystrophy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
RNA polymerase III (POLR3)-related leukodystrophy is an autosomal recessive form of leukodystrophy caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations of the RNA polymerase III subunit genes, including subunit A (POLR3A).
Soma Furukawa   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myelin pathology: Involvement of molecular chaperones and the promise of chaperonotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The process of axon myelination involves various proteins including molecular chaperones. Myelin alteration is a common feature in neurological diseases due to structural and functional abnormalities of one or more myelin proteins.
Cappello F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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