Results 71 to 80 of about 210,598 (300)

Temporal relation between top-down and bottom-up processing in lexical tone perception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Speech perception entails both top-down processing that relies primarily on language experience and bottom-up processing that depends mainly on instant auditory input.
Gong, T, Shuai, L
core   +2 more sources

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Picture Is Worth… Both Spelling and Sound

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
In an event-related potential (ERP) study using picture stimuli, we explored whether spelling information is co-activated with sound information even when neither type of information is explicitly provided. Pairs of picture stimuli presented in a rhyming
Donna Coch
doaj   +1 more source

A meta-analytic study of the neural systems for auditory processing of lexical tones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The neural systems of lexical tone processing have been studied for many years. However, previous findings have been mixed with regard to the hemispheric specialization for the perception of linguistic pitch patterns in native speakers of tonal language.
Dan, G   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Music Training Facilitates Lexical Stress Processing

open access: yesMusic Perception, 2009
WE INVESTIGATED WHETHER MUSIC TRAINING facilitates the processing of lexical stress in natives of a language that does not use lexical stress contrasts. Musically trained (musicians) or untrained (nonmusicians) French natives were presented with two tasks: speeded classification that required them to focus on a segmental contrast and ignore irrelevant ...
Kolinsky, Régine   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative but Not Qualitative Differences: A Longitudinal Analysis of Grammatical Marker Development in Mandarin‐Speaking Autistic Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Past research has revealed large differences between typically developing (TD) and autistic children's language development. However, little is known about whether such differences are quantitative or qualitative, especially in the morphosyntactic domain.
Ziyan Meng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syntactic flexibility and lexical encoding in aging sentence production: an eye tracking study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
PurposeSuccessful sentence production requires lexical encoding and ordering them into a correct syntactic structure. It remains unclear how different processes involved in sentence production are affected by healthy aging. We investigated (a) if and how
Joshua D. Weirick, Jiyeon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Top-down modulations from dorsal stream in lexical recognition: an effective connectivity FMRI study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Both the ventral and dorsal visual streams in the human brain are known to be involved in reading. However, the interaction of these two pathways and their responses to different cognitive demands remains unclear.
Yuan Deng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous Representation of Location for Geolocation and Lexical Dialectology using Mixture Density Networks

open access: yes, 2017
We propose a method for embedding two-dimensional locations in a continuous vector space using a neural network-based model incorporating mixtures of Gaussian distributions, presenting two model variants for text-based geolocation and lexical ...
Baldwin, Timothy   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Language and Repetition Performance in Autism Spectrum Disorder Versus Developmental Language Disorder: Evidence From Turkish‐Speaking Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent differences in social communication and interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. Language difficulties are common in autism and can affect multiple domains, including phonology, morphology ...
Dilber Kaçar Kütükçü   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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